
In most years, the ash plant bug (Tropidosteptes amoenus) is present on
trees in Manitoba. In most years damage is minimal or hardly noticed, as has been
the case for the last several years. In other years damage is more significant,
often when the damage the bug causes is combined with diseases that also affect
ash trees.

Ash plant bugs are small (5 to 8 mm long), oval-shaped insects
that vary from pale yellow to brownish to greenish in colour. They are very
active on plants and the adults can fly easily. Nymphs do not have wings and
cannot fly, but can more quite quickly.
These insects feed by piercing leaf tissue and sucking plant juices from the
leaves. In relatively minor cases, the leaves will have some white stippling on
the surface of the leaves and the trees are otherwise unaffected. In more
severe cases the leaves will turn brown and curl along the edges, sometimes
resulting in significant leaf drop.

Fortunately ash trees are very resilient and can withstand attack by the ash
plant bug. Only when several years of repeated infestation occur are trees in
danger of not surviving. Even in years of heavy infestation with significant
leaf drop, the trees usually produce a second set of leaves. The canopy won’t
be as thick as it usually was and the tree may not grow as much as it otherwise
would have, but it has not experienced any significant damage. Young ash trees
are more susceptible to damage, but minor feeding damage (stippling) and even
some leaf curl still isn’t a major cause of concern. If there is considerable
leaf curling and abundant leaf loss, control measures may be required. The only
currently registered products available are those containing carbaryl as the
active ingredient. Remember to use proper safety precautions and
read and follow label instructions before applying any pesticide.
Prepared by:
Brent Elliott, Entomologist - Crops Knowledge Centre, Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives, Phone: 204-745-5669.
For further information, contact your GO representative.