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September 1998
Guidelines for Estimating
Bison Heifer-Calf Production Costs
Based on a 60 Head
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The following budget is an estimate of the costs of production associated with growing
60 bison heifer calves from weanling to 2 years of age. At this age, the heifer will be
ready to be placed into the herd for breeding. The purpose of this budget is to assist
Manitoba Bison Producers in calculating their own costs and take into consideration the
factors that should be included when budgeting to determine breakeven prices.
The assumptions on which costs are calculated are clearly defined in the supporting
pages. When interpreting these costs for an individual situation, producers should put
their own numbers into the assumptions, and then calculate the results that are
appropriate for their specific operation.
Note: For breeding cost determination the bulls are purchased in year two and sold at
the end of the breeding season.
BISON HEIFER REPLACEMENT PRODUCTION COSTS - 1998
(BASED ON 60 HEIFERS)
|
| A. |
OPERATING COSTS |
$/HEIFER |
TOTAL |
Your Farm |
| 1. |
Feed Costs: |
|
|
|
|
1.01 |
Grain |
$ 73.83 |
$ 4,430 |
________ |
|
1.02 |
Hay |
100.80 |
6,048 |
________ |
|
1.03 |
Salt & Minerals |
12.12 |
727 |
________ |
|
Total Feed Cost |
$186.75 |
$11,205 |
________ |
|
| 2. |
Other Operating Costs: |
|
2.01 |
Heifer cost |
$5,000.00 |
$300,000 |
________ |
|
2.02 |
Breeding cost |
100.00 |
6,000 |
________ |
|
2.03 |
Transportation |
50.00 |
3,000 |
________ |
|
2.04 |
Veterinary & Medicine |
19.69 |
1,181 |
________ |
|
2.05 |
Maintenance & Repairs |
40.00 |
2,400 |
________ |
|
2.06 |
Utilities |
11.67 |
700 |
________ |
|
2.07 |
Death Loss |
51.54 |
3,092 |
________ |
|
2.08 |
Insurance |
26.64 |
1,598 |
________ |
|
2.09 |
Miscellaneous |
8.33 |
500 |
________ |
|
Subtotal Operating Costs |
$5,494.62 |
$329,677 |
________ |
|
2.10 |
Operating Interest |
732.25 |
43,935 |
________ |
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TOTAL OPERATING COSTS |
$6,226.87 |
$373,612 |
________ |
|
| B. |
FIXED COSTS |
| 3. |
Depreciation |
|
3.01 |
Facilities |
$24.58 |
$1,475 |
________ |
|
3.02 |
Machinery & Equipment |
24.44 |
1,466 |
________ |
| 4. |
Investment |
|
4.01 |
Facilities |
11.06 |
664 |
________ |
|
4.02 |
Machinery & Equipment |
9.90 |
594 |
________ |
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4.03 |
Pasture Land & Fencing |
68.52 |
4,111 |
________ |
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TOTAL FIXED COSTS |
$138.50 |
$8,310 |
________ |
| TOTAL OPERATING & FIXED COSTS |
$6,365.37 |
$381,922 |
________ |
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| 5. |
Labour |
$40.00 |
$2,400 |
________ |
| TOTAL COST OF PRODUCTION |
$6,405.37 |
$384,322 |
________ |
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ASSUMPTIONS
- This budget is based on the purchase of 60 bison heifers and 4 bison bulls.
- The time frame, from purchase of replacement heifers to sale of calves, is 605 days.
- For purposes of this budget the bulls are purchase in year 2 and are sold at the end of
the breeding season.
For Further Information Contact Your Local
Agricultural Office |
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| Budget Prepared By The Following Farm Management Specialists: |
Peter Blawat, P.Ag.
Winnipeg |
Brent McCannell, P.Ag.
Winnipeg |
Ray Salmon, P.Ag.
Winnipeg |
Terry King, P.Ag.
Arborg |
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