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Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives

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August 2006

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Oriental Vegetable Reference and Recipe Guide

Oriental Greens

Appearance:

There are a wide variety of Oriental greens available, and size, appearance and use depend on variety. Some varieties available are Tatsoi, Tsoi Sim, mustard greens, Komatsuna, Vitamine Green and Choho.

Use and Preparation:

Oriental greens are used in many dishes, which include salads, soups, and stir-fry recipes. They can also be steamed or braised and served on their own. To prepare rinse well under cold running water and remove any damaged or discoloured leaves. Prepare as directed in recipe.

Oriental Greens and Egg Shred Soup / Lions Head / Steamed Greens

Oriental Greens and Egg Shred Soup
4 cups (1L) chicken stock 1 egg lightly beaten
¼ tsp (1 ml) salt ¼ lb (113g) Oriental greens ( any variety) washed and roughly chopped
1tbsp (15 ml) peanut or canola oil ¼ tsp (1 ml) sugar
½ tsp (2 ml) sesame oil Salt to taste
Bring stock to a boil in large saucepan, reduce heat to simmer and cover.

Heat oil in small skillet over moderate heat, beat egg with salt, then swirl egg mixture in pan to make a thin pancake. When lightly browned on both sides, remove from pan and slice into thin strips and set aside. Add greens to simmering stock and turn heat off. Stir in sugar, sesame oil and egg strips. Add salt to taste and serve hot.

Add greens to simmering stock and turn off heat. Stir in sugar, sesame oil and egg strips. Add salt to taste and serve hot.

Makes: 4 servings
Lion's Head
1 ½ lbs (750g) fresh Oriental greens (any variety)
separate and wash leaves
12 water chestnuts chopped fine
4 green onions, thinly sliced 1 ½ inch (4 cm) piece fresh ginger minced
1 lb (500g) ground pork 1 egg, beaten
½ tsp (2 ml) sesame oil 2 tsp (10 ml) dry sherry
1 tbsp (15 ml) dark soy sauce 2 tbsp (30 ml) cornstarch
½ cup (125 ml) peanut or canola oil ½ cup (125 ml) chicken stock
2 tbsp (30 ml) dark soy sauce ½ tsp (2 ml) sugar
2 tsp (10 ml) cornstarch 1 tbsp (15 ml) water
Wash and trim greens, then drain well in a colander. Pat greens dry with paper towel. Combine water chestnuts, green onion, ginger and ground pork in a large bowl. Add beaten egg, sesame oil, sherry and 1 tbsp (15 ml) soy sauce. Sprinkle in 1 tbsp (15 ml) cornstarch. Blend mixture well and form into 16 meatballs about 1½ inches (4 cm) in diameter. Heat oil in a Dutch oven until almost smoking, add meatballs and brown thoroughly, about 6-8 minutes.

Meanwhile combine chicken stock, 2 tbsp (30 ml) soy sauce and sugar in small container. When meatballs are browned, remove to a serving platter using a slotted spoon, and drain oil from Dutch oven. Add chicken stock mixture to Dutch oven and bring to a boil. Return meatballs to pot, cover and cook on a slow steady boil for 10-15 minutes. Uncover and place greens on top of meatballs and replace lid. Bring to a boil and steam greens for 3-5 minutes or until cooked. Remove greens to serving platter, using slotted spoon. Spoon meatballs on top of greens. Thicken remaining liquid with 2 tsp (10 ml) cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp (15 ml) cold water. When sauce has thickened pour over meatballs and greens. Serve hot.

Makes: 6 servings
Steamed Greens
6-8 slices restaurant style bacon, cubed 1 large onion, diced
¼ cup (50 ml) sliced shallots 3-4 large cloves minced garlic
1 bottle dark beer 2 tbsp (30 ml) molasses
½ lb (250g) Oriental mixed greens Salt and pepper
In a heavy pot or Dutch oven, cook bacon until crisp. Drain off some of the bacon fat then add onion, shallot and garlic. Cook and stir until onion is golden brown. Add beer, molasses and greens. Reduce heat, cover with a heavy lid and simmer 1- 1½ hours. Add salt and pepper to taste and serve hot
Makes: 4 servings
 
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