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Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives

September 2005

 

RESEARCH EXAMINES WHETHER COMPONENT IN BUTTER CAN REDUCE THE PROGRESSION OF KIDNEY DISEASE ASSOCIATED WITH OBESITY AND DIABETES

 

September 7, 2005 - FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

The Agri-Food Research and Development Initiative (ARDI) announced today it is putting nearly $50,000 of federal-provincial funding towards research into whether a specific component of some dietary fats found naturally in dairy products and beef can reduce the progression of kidney disease associated with obesity and diabetes.

Conjugated Linoleic Acid (CLA) is a component of dietary fat. Research at the University of Manitoba has already shown that synthetic (laboratory produced) CLA reduces the progression of kidney disease in rats. This research will test whether the CLA found in butter has protective benefits, and if so, examine precisely how those benefits are transferred.

“The prospect of controlling disease through diet offers tremendous potential to reduce the burden of growing health care costs,” says David Gislason, chair of the ARDI council. “In addition, this kind of research will benefit agricultural producers by rigorously establishing the health benefits of farm products, in this case, butter.” This project was one of 16 projects recently approved by the ARDI Council.

Dr. Harold Aukema of the Department of Human Nutritional Sciences at the University of Manitoba will be overseeing this research. In the study, healthy rats and obese rats with an early stage of kidney disease are being given diets containing no CLA, synthetic CLA and naturally occurring CLA in the form of dairy products. Kidneys and blood from these rats will be examined after eight weeks of this diet to determine the effects of CLA on kidney function. A second study will examine CLA effects on obese rats that have developed diabetes and a more advanced stage of kidney disease.

“Since the prevalence of obesity is increasing at alarming rates, and since kidney disease is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease, the potential for the use of dairy products in the treatment of kidney disease has tremendous implications, not only for the treatment and prevention of kidney disease, but also for the prevention of cardiovascular problems associated with kidney disease,” says Dr. Aukema.

“Research and development is a priority for the Government of Canada, and it is important that we continue to fund projects that promote innovation within the agriculture and agri-food industry,” said Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Minister Andy Mitchell.

Studies such as this one will add to the body of evidence that would be required in order to substantiate a health claim for beef and dairy products, the primary source of CLA in the human diet. Dr. Aukema is one of several researchers whose work is putting Manitoba at the top of the world stage in terms of our understanding of the health benefits of CLA.

“This investment is part of our government’s on-going efforts to help support the development of functional foods so Manitoba producers can take advantage of the opportunities associated with this large and growing market,” said Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives Minister Rosann Wowchuk.

ARDI’s commitment of $49,562 to this project is part of a nearly $1 million commitment in recently approved funding. The complete list of projects approved by ARDI Council in July can be found at www.gov.mb.ca/agriculture/research/ardi/projects/julyapp.html

ARDI is a research and development funding program of Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada and Manitoba Agriculture, Food and Rural Initiatives.  It is funded through the Agricultural Policy Framework, a federal-provincial-territorial long-term action plan for agriculture.

The next application deadline for ARDI funding is October 1, 2005.

For more information, please contact:

 

Dr. Harold Aukema

Associate Professor, Human Nutritional Sciences

University of Manitoba

Ph: (204) 474-8076

or leave a message at 293-4894 (cell) 

David Gislason

Chair, ARDI Council

Ph: (204) 376-5578

Cell: (204) 641-1755

 

 

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