December 02, 2002
For the first time in Canada, vehicles driven by impaired drivers may be permanently forfeited, seized and sold under a tough new law that takes effect today.
The change to the province’s Highway Traffic Act was announced today by Attorney General Gord Mackintosh, minister responsible for Manitoba Public Insurance, and Transportation and Government Services Minister Scott Smith.
The ministers made the announcement as the Winnipeg Police Service kicked off its annual Checkstop campaign and Mothers Against Drunk Driving’s Winnipeg chapter launched its annual Red Ribbon campaign honouring people killed by impaired drivers.
"Boozing and cruising are a deadly mix, yet some people still don’t seem to understand the profound risk of driving while impaired," said Mackintosh. "This legislation puts it in terms that are easily understood. If you drive while impaired, you have a lot to lose, including your vehicle."
"Whether it’s a car, a snowmobile, an ATV or a dirt bike, the province is drawing the line at safety," said Smith. "Drivers who drink forfeit the vehicle they control under these provisions. There’s no excuse for endangering others by indulging yourself before getting behind the wheel."
The forfeiture provisions now in effect allow for vehicles used in serious Criminal Code offences to become the property of the province. Vehicles will be sold if the offender is convicted. Proceeds will be used in covering the costs of the initiatives.
The act applies to first-time offenders when death or bodily harm results from a crime involving a vehicle, including:
It also applies to any third or subsequent Criminal Code driving offence committed within five years. Those offences include:
The "You Lose" public awareness campaign has been re-launched and updated to include references to these changes and will be running again this holiday season.
"Long after the tinsel and the trees have been put away for the season, however, this legislation will remain in effect to keep our roads safer," said Smith.
"These measures join a series of consequences that are among the toughest in the nation. We’re determined to drive home the message that driving while impaired simply isn’t worth the cost," said Mackintosh.
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BACKGROUND
CONSEQUENCES OF IMPAIRED DRIVING
A driver who had been drinking was involved in a traffic accident. Fault was unclear. Damage to the driver's vehicle was $2,000 and the other vehicle had damage amounting to $5,000. Aside from injury or death, here are the consequences that the driver could face:
|
|
1ST Offence |
2nd Offence |
3 or More Offences |
|
UPON ARREST: |
|||
|
Roadside licence suspension for driving at .05 or over .05 |
24 hours |
24 hours (alcohol assessment for two in three years) |
24 hours (alcohol assessment for two in three years) |
|
Vehicle impoundment |
30 days (.16 or less) 60 days (over .16 or refusal) |
90 days or 180 days (over .16 or refusal) |
90 days or 180 days (over .16 or refusal) plus 60 days each additional offence. |
|
Impoundment fees for driving over .08 or refusal |
$400 - $700 |
$950 - $1,750 |
$950 - $1,750 plus $550 for each additional offence. |
|
Administrative licence suspension (after 7 days) |
3 months |
3 months |
3 months |
|
AFM assessment |
$300 |
$300 |
$300 |
|
Re-licensing fee |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
|
UPON CONVICTION (impaired driving, over .08 or refusal): |
|||
|
Legal Fees – Guilty plea |
$500 -$1,000 |
$500 -$1,000 |
$500 -$1,000 |
|
Legal Fees – Trial |
$1,500 -$2,500 |
$1,500 -$2,500 |
$1,500 -$2,500 |
|
Criminal record |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
|
Sentence |
Minimum $600 fine (plus $90 surcharge) or jail |
Mandatory jail time |
Mandatory jail time |
|
Jail time |
Up to 6 months (summary (S)) Up to 5 years (indictment (I)) |
Minimum 14 days up to 6 months (S) up to 5 years (I) |
Minimum 90 days up to 6 months (S) up to 5 years (I) |
|
Vehicle Forfeiture |
Possibly |
Possibly |
Definitely |
|
Criminal Code Driving Prohibition |
Minimum 1 year maximum 3 years |
Minimum 2 years maximum 5 years |
Minimum 3 years no maximum |
|
Licence suspension (impaired/over .08) |
1 year |
5 years |
10 years for 3rd life for 4 or more |
|
Licence suspension (refusal) |
2 years |
7 years |
10 years for 3rd life for 4 or more |
|
Re-licensing fee |
$40 |
$40 |
$40 |
|
Demerit points on licence and surcharge |
10 points - $300 to a maximum of $999 (after suspension) |
10 points -$300 to a maximum of $999 (after suspension) |
10 points - $300 to a maximum of $999 (after suspension) |
|
Loss of injury income replacement benefits |
1 year (if responsible for accident) |
1 year (if responsible for accident) |
1 year (if responsible for accident) |
|
Loss of vehicle insurance coverage |
Only $500 if not at fault (loss of $1,500) No coverage if at fault (full $2,000 loss) |
Only $500 if not at fault (loss of $1,500) No coverage if at fault (full $2,000 loss) |
Only $500 if not at fault (loss of $1,500) No coverage if at fault (full $2,000 loss) |
|
Impact on car insurance of loss of 25% discount |
$500 to $1,000 (depending on value of vehicle premium) |
$500 to $1,000 (depending on value of vehicle premium) |
$500 to $1,000 (depending on value of vehicle premium) |
|
Accident surcharge if at fault for collision |
$200 to $1,200 |
$200 to $1,200 |
$200 to $1,200 |
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