November 16, 2005
The
Lake Winnipeg flood protection system protecting waterfront communities withstood
a second significant storm with heavy wave action overnight.
Water levels in the southern portions of
the south basins of Lake Winnipeg and Lake Manitoba crested between 4 and 7
a.m. this morning. Significant wave action
was still reported at 11 a.m. Peak
levels for Lake Winnipeg were about half a foot higher than predicted while
those on Lake Manitoba were a foot lower than predicted.
·
The peak water levels with wind setup on the
west side of Lake Winnipeg for this storm were similar to the Oct. 5 storm.
·
Levels for the south end and east shore of the
lake were higher than for the October storm.
·
Newly-constructed dikes successfully held back
another storm surge.
·
Manitoba Water Stewardship staff monitored
conditions overnight.
·
Dikes did incur some damage and repairs of
critical areas are underway. No dikes
were compromised.
The
freezing temperatures during the latest storm caused ice build up on trees and
buildings due to the spray from wave uprush freezing on contact. One inch of ice is approximately equivalent to
the weight of 10 inches of snow. Property
and building owners should assess the buildup of ice on roofs and how it could
affect the structural integrity of their buildings.
Intensity
of wave action is site specific and varies by location due to the slope of the
shoreline and the exposure to the wind and waves. Peak levels due to wind setup only have been measured
in sheltered areas where wave action is minimal.
Observed
peak water levels with wind setup:
Nov. 16 Oct. 5
Lake Winnipeg
Gimli 717.6
feet 717.5 feet
Victoria Beach 717.4 716.8
Chalet
Beach 718.4 718
Lake Manitoba
Westbourne 813.3 814.7
Estimated
peak levels with wave uprush:
Nov. 16 Oct. 5
Lake Winnipeg
Gimli 720.6 720.5
Victoria Beach 720.4 719.8
Chalet
Beach 721.4 721
Lake Manitoba
Westbourne 816 817
The
occurrence of two such wind and wave events in autumn is extremely rare. The November storm on Lake Manitoba was
significantly less than that of Oct. 5, as winds were not as strong and of
shorter duration. Freeze-up of the lake
will depend on weather conditions.
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