LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF MANITOBA

Wednesday, February 26, 1992

The House met at 1:30 p.m.

 

Mr. Clerk (William Remnant):  I must inform the House of the unavoidable absence of Mr. Speaker and, therefore, in accordance with the statutes, would call upon the Deputy Speaker to take the Chair.

 

PRAYERS

 

ROUTINE PROCEEDINGS

 

PRESENTING PETITIONS

 

Ms. Becky Barrett (Wellington):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I beg to present the petition of Brenda Houston, Rob Green, Cori Rheault, and others, requesting the government show its strong commitment to dealing with child abuse by considering restoring the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign.

Mr. Daryl Reid (Transcona):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I beg to present the petition of Mika Simes, Cheryl Hawrychuk, Jonas Johnson, and others, requesting that the government show its strong commitment to dealing with child abuse by considering restoring the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign.

Mr. Dave Chomiak (Kildonan):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I beg to present the petition of Margot McEdward, Chris Herrera, Bob Monpetit, and others, requesting the government show its strong commitment to dealing with child abuse by considering restoring the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign.

 

READING AND RECEIVING PETITIONS

       

Madam Deputy Speaker (Louise Dacquay):  I have reviewed the petition, and it conforms with the privileges and practices of the House and complies with the rules.  Is it the will of the House to have the petition read?

      The petition of the undersigned citizens of the province of Manitoba humbly sheweth

      THAT child abuse is a crime abhorred by all good citizens of our society, but nonetheless it exists in today's world; and

      It is the responsibility of the government to recognize and deal with this most vicious of crimes; and

      Programs like the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign raise public awareness and necessary funds to deal with the crime; and

      The decision to terminate the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign will hamper the efforts of all good citizens to help abused children.

      WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray that the Legislature of the Province of Manitoba may be pleased to request that the government of Manitoba show a strong commitment to deal with Child Abuse by considering restoring the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign. (Ms. Barrett)

      I have reviewed the petition, and it conforms with the privileges and practices of the House and complies with the rules.  Is it the will of the House to have the petition read?

      The petition of the undersigned citizens of the province of Manitoba humbly sheweth

      THAT child abuse is a crime abhorred by all good citizens of our society, but nonetheless it exists in today's world; and

      It is the responsibility of the government to recognize and deal with this most vicious of crimes; and

      Programs like the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign raise public awareness and necessary funds to deal with the crime; and

      The decision to terminate the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign will hamper the efforts of all good citizens to help abused children.

      WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray that the Legislature of the Province of Manitoba may be pleased to request that the government of Manitoba show a strong commitment to deal with Child Abuse by considering restoring the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign. (Ms. Wasylycia‑Leis)

* (1335)

      I have reviewed the petition, and it conforms with the privileges and practices of the House and complies with the rules.  Is it the will of the House to have the petition read?

      The petition of the undersigned citizens of the province of Manitoba humbly sheweth

      THAT child abuse is a crime abhorred by all good citizens of our society, but nonetheless it exists in today's world; and

      It is the responsibility of the government to recognize and deal with this most vicious of crimes; and

      Programs like the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign raise public awareness and necessary funds to deal with the crime; and

      The decision to terminate the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign will hamper the efforts of all good citizens to help abused children.

      WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray that the Legislature of the Province of Manitoba may be pleased to request that the government of Manitoba show a strong commitment to deal with Child Abuse by considering restoring the Fight Back Against Child Abuse campaign. (Mr. Chomiak)

 

TABLING OF REPORTS

       

Hon. Jim Ernst (Minister of Urban Affairs):  I am pleased, Madam Deputy Speaker, to present the 1990‑91 Annual Report of The Forks Renewal Corporation.

              

Introduction of Guests

       

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Prior to Oral Questions, I would like to draw the attention of all honourable members to the gallery, where we have nineteen Grade 5 students from Linwood School, under the direction of Mr. Ed Hume.  This school is located in the constituency of the honourable member for Sturgeon Creek (Mr. McAlpine).

      Also with us this afternoon, we have twenty‑eight Grades 7 to 9 students from Inwood School, under the direction of Rod Ledochowski.  This school is located in the constituency of the honourable member for Interlake (Mr. Clif Evans).

      On behalf of all honourable members, I welcome you this afternoon.

 

ORAL QUESTION PERIOD

 

Federal Budget

Employment Creation Strategy

 

Mr. Gary Doer (Leader of the Opposition):  Madam Deputy Speaker, when the Premier was recently at the First Ministers' meeting in Ottawa, he correctly stated that the basic facts are clear, businesses, layoffs, closures, bankruptcies are occurring from one end of the country to another.  Unemployment rates are too high, was the quote of the Premier in part of his statement to the Prime Minister of the land.

      We concur with the Premier's assessment of the state of the Canadian economy and the state therefore of the Manitoba economy.  We were very disheartened to see yesterday, in the federal budget, that the federal government is continuing to predict and plan notwithstanding the rosy predictions that are always in their own budgets of double‑digit unemployment for the next year in Canada, of over 10 percent unemployment for our country.  That is an unacceptably high target for unemployment for any government, including the federal Conservative budget that was presented yesterday in Ottawa.

      Madam Deputy Speaker, I would like to ask the Premier:  There are thousands of Manitobans now on social assistance, there are 57,000 Manitobans now unemployed, does this federal budget provide any hope for the thousands of Manitobans who are suffering the most in this recession?  Does it provide any hope that there will in fact be employment opportunities for them and their families in the 1992 year?

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier):  Madam Deputy Speaker, there are a number of aspects to the federal budget that obviously address some of the concerns that have been raised by various critics, observers and people who have met to give advice to the Prime Minister and the Minister of Finance.

      One of the areas that some provinces hold out great hope for in job creation, investment and obviously getting people back to work is the RRSP idea of people being able to take up to $20,000 out of RRSPs to invest in a home that will stimulate the housing construction in this country.  Housing construction traditionally, I might say, has been pointed to by Liberal and New Democratic governments and others as being the quickest way to get people to work, so that is one aspect that presumably is targeted toward job creation.

      The budget, without going into detail, indicated that the federal government was interested in pursuing with the provinces the national highway program that would involve presumably investment in long‑term infrastructure and in construction.  I believe the surveys that were done by the former government, the NDP government, indicated, I think, that close to 60 percent of every dollar spent on highway construction was for jobs.  Again, you have another aspect of that budget that does that.

      You have the aspect of the budget that transfers child credits into the hands of low‑ and middle‑income people, giving them more dollars to spend.  Obviously, those dollars spent in the economy will flow through in the way of creation of jobs to some degree.

      There are other aspects of the budget that do have that aspect to the budget, that does involve job creation, that does involve stimulus to the economy and that does involve improvements over what would have happened if, instead, we had followed some of the proposals of New Democrats which would simply raise taxes, raise the deficit and stifle the economy. That would have been a disaster, and I certainly would not accept that kind of recipe for resolution to our problems, Madam Deputy Speaker.

* (1340)

 

Canadian Centre for Disease Control

Construction Schedule

 

Mr. Gary Doer (Leader of the Opposition):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I am a little surprised that the Premier was not disheartened with the 10 percent unemployment rate prediction of the federal government.  I thought he would have been much more critical of that kind of double‑digit unemployment target.  I guess that is why, unfortunately, Manitobans are having 57,000 people unemployed in our own province.

      Madam Deputy Speaker, one of the specific‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.

 

Point of Order

       

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I know that the Leader of the Opposition would not want to misrepresent my remarks, so I point out for him that I said that unemployment was unacceptably high in Canada today, and that is at levels of the nature that he has quoted.  I know that he would not want to misrepresent me on the record.

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.  The honourable First Minister does not have a point of order.  It is a dispute over the facts.

* * *

Mr. Doer:  Madam Deputy Speaker, the former New Democratic government obtained an agreement with the federal government to develop and build a virology lab in Manitoba, in Winnipeg.

      On countless occasions‑‑in fact, I have the Hansard in this House‑‑the Premier has talked about the forthcoming announcement of the virology lab to be built in the city of Winnipeg, in the province of Manitoba.  In fact, over the last four years, there have been comments from the Premier:  I just have to pick up the phone and ask the Prime Minister to come through with federal‑provincial projects; it is just around the corner; we have to have it very shortly.  Still, four and a half years later, there is no virology lab in the province.

      The Premier told us after the First Ministers' meeting that we would have to await the federal budget to find out whether the virology lab was in fact going to be built this year to both create jobs and health excellence that certainly New Democrats believe is important to our economy.

      I would ask the Premier:  Has he been advised by the Prime Minister or any of his other contacts whether the virology lab negotiated by the previous government will finally be delivered by this government in the province of Manitoba?

Mr. Filmon:  Madam Deputy Speaker, we know that the public does not give a great deal of credibility to the claims that the Leader of the Opposition makes about things happening, so we will just leave aside his preamble.

      I will say that, as the Leader of the Opposition knows and as many people throughout Winnipeg know, I have on many, many occasions aggressively pursued the issue of the virology lab, raising it in the very speech that he quoted from at the First Ministers' Conference on the economy about two weeks ago.

      At that time, we also had been pursuing it by virtue of our Manitoba office, on a regular basis, through the federal bureaucracy and the ministry of Health and Welfare.

      I can tell the Leader of the Opposition, if he is interested, Madam Deputy Speaker, that the federal government, as part of its process, applied for a licence under our Manitoba Environment Act because the laboratory Centre for Disease Control qualifies as a Class 2 development requiring a licence.  Just about 10 days ago, as a matter of fact, a matter of days surrounding our First Ministers' Conference on the economy, we received a copy of the federal environmental assessment.  That is now being reviewed in order to provide comments and to proceed to the next stage of our process.

      Everything that we have indicates that the federal government is pursuing along the path toward the development of that facility.

* (1345)

Mr. Doer:  Of course, the Premier knows, when he made his statement in Ottawa, that the environmental licence had not been granted, but he did say that we had to await the federal budget to find out whether the lab would be proceeded with in this year for a needed capital project.  Madam Deputy Speaker, I would quote from his own statement that the government had committed this project to Manitoba in the fall of 1987.

      Then I would ask the Premier:  Will we see the subject of the environmental licensing, which was always one of the conditions for the lab, will we see the approval of the capital projects to be in this fiscal year, this budget year for the federal government so we will finally have the shovels in the ground, finally have the disease lab rather than continue to be delayed and delayed, and finally have both the capital construction and the health excellence that will come from that virology lab, which is needed in this province right now?

Mr. Filmon:  The Leader of the Opposition makes my point precisely.  The federal government had committed to that lab in 1987.  There was no involvement of the province.  There is no negotiation.  It is a total federal decision within total federal jurisdiction to move that lab here, Madam Deputy Speaker.  Let him not try and take credit for that.  That is an absolute foolish position.  He looks embarrassed, and I am glad.

      The time lines that were envisaged in the federal government's development plan did not call for ground breaking until 1995.  The reality is that the federal government is working towards the fulfillment of the requirements under the environmental assessment.  We also believe that the final design is very close to completion and, therefore, it is in a position perhaps to be moved forward.  We will continue to urge the federal government to do that, but at the present time, all the indications are that they are on track and doing the various things that would allow for that lab to be developed, at least on schedule, if not ahead of schedule.

 

National Child Care Strategy

Government Support

 

Ms. Becky Barrett (Wellington):  During the 1988 federal election campaign, here in Winnipeg, at the Western Glove Works daycare, the Premier stood side by side with the Prime Minister when he announced for the second of at least nine times the federal government's commitment to a national child care strategy.  The Premier reiterated his support after First Ministers' meetings in 1988 and 1990.  Does the Premier support today's statement by the federal Minister of Health and Welfare, and I quote, that I have the privilege on daycare to be the killer?

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier):  I would have to assume that, if the context of her question is as inaccurate as her preamble, the member for Wellington just simply is talking in circles, because I did not appear at Western Glove Works side by side with the Prime Minister in 1988 or any other time.

Ms. Barrett:  Madam Deputy Speaker, will the Premier call the Prime Minister today and ask that he honour the commitment made in the 1988 election campaign and several times since then by both this government and the Tory cousins in Ottawa, for the people of Manitoba and Canada, to allow for and support a national child care strategy?  Will he now‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  The question has been put.  Order, please.

* (1350)

Mr. Filmon:  Madam Deputy Speaker, I assume by her response that she is acknowledging that she was in error in the preamble that she gave, because she is dead wrong about her preamble about my standing side by side with the Prime Minister at Western Glove Works.  If she has that corrected‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.

Mr. Filmon:  Madam Deputy Speaker, the second aspect to that question is that this government has consistently supported the development of additional spaces in the daycare sector in Manitoba to the extent, I believe, that the daycare community is suggesting that no additional spaces ought to be licensed in Winnipeg in the immediate future, that we have so many vacancies in daycare spaces in Winnipeg now that we do not need additional spaces.

      I think that the member for Wellington ought to be, as a critic, looking into these things much more closely and trying to find out what really is happening in the daycare community instead of trying to just take political cheap shots.

Ms. Barrett:  Madam Deputy Speaker, if this government had not ruined the daycare system‑‑there are indeed empty spaces.

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Does the honourable member for Wellington have a final supplementary question?

Ms. Barrett:  Yes, she does, thank you, Madam Deputy Speaker.

      I would like to ask the Premier of the province of Manitoba, who is responsible with his government for the dreadful condition that the child care system in this province is in, why he will not call the Prime Minister and say, honour your commitment made at least nine times since 1988 for a national child care strategy?  Why will he not pick up the phone‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.  The question has been put.

Mr. Filmon:  Madam Deputy Speaker, I think the member for Wellington must be embarrassed to ask that question, because it was New Democrats and Liberals in Ottawa who prevented the passage of that national daycare act, prevented the passage of that act in 1988‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.

 

Point of Order

       

Ms. Barrett:  Madam Deputy Speaker, it was not the New Democrats and the Liberals who stopped the original national child care strategy‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.  The honourable member for Wellington does not have a point of order.  It is a dispute over facts.

* * *

Mr. Filmon:  Madam Deputy Speaker, I would be happy to correct the record to say that New Democrats opposed it in Parliament. Despite the fact that it passed and went to the Senate, the Liberal majority in the Senate was able to prevent it from passing.  As a result of that, we had a federal election in 1988 that did not allow for the passage of that legislation.  Now we have the New Democrats trying to come back and say, well, we really should have had it and so on and so on.  Give us another chance.

      The fact of the matter is, I would have thought that they would have been standing up and applauding the increase of $1,000 per child in care of child care credits in the budget, but they choose instead to try and take some kind of political angle on this.  The fact of the matter is, those increases in child care will help many people who have children in child care in this country.

* (1355)

 

Federal Budget

Finance Minister's Position

 

Mrs. Sharon Carstairs (Leader of the Second Opposition):  Madam Deputy Speaker, the Minister of Finance has a phrase he likes to use.  He says, it is passing strange.

Hon. Clayton Manness (Minister of Finance):  I have not used it this year that much.

Mrs. Carstairs:  Well, this may be his opportunity, because when the Premier went to the First Ministers' meeting, he asked for 12 commitments out of this budget.  He got one of his 12.

      Will the Minister of Finance tell the House why, in his own words, he was encouraged with the budget when they have a grade of 8 percent on the exam set by the Premier (Mr. Filmon) of the province of Manitoba?

Mr. Manness:  Madam Deputy Speaker, the Leader of the Liberal Party must not forget the two leading ranking items in the request from the First Minister.  They were:  keep the taxes down, reduce them if possible; secondly, reduce the deficit if at all possible and; thirdly, use Manitoba as an example to try and maintain government expenditure at a lower level.

      Madam Deputy Speaker, that was the essence of the federal budget yesterday.  I would have to say, inasmuch as this government has been leading the way in Canada with respect to many of those initiatives, that finally the federal government woke up and finally they put into place a budget that mirrored in many respects what we have been doing in this province for years.

Mrs. Carstairs:  Madam Deputy Speaker, in the list in the Premier's speech, his first was a Canada‑wide tax freeze.  His second was capital spending.  There is no capital spending in this budget, and the tax freeze, in fact, benefits someone earning $100,000‑‑55.5 times more than someone earning $15,000. Is that what keeps the Minister of Finance in the province of Manitoba so happy?

* (1400)

Mr. Manness:  The moderate pleasure that I expressed with respect to the budget‑‑[interjection]

      Madam Deputy Speaker, when one crafts a budget, you try to instill a fair degree of balance.  In this budget, I saw some balance.  I saw a reaching out to the community at large with respect to taxation, with holding the deficit down, with trying to hold and control government spending.  I also saw, with respect to those savings, some attempt to reach out to families and to the children within families with respect to the tax form.  I also saw a commitment to try and take the peace dividend, so called, and direct it into good government programming.

      Now, Madam Deputy Speaker, I can say, though, I am also concerned about some of the long‑run forecasts.  I am hoping that they are based on a strong foundation.  They have been missed significantly before in other budgets.  Indeed, they had better come to be, because if they do not, then we are no further along with the problems that we have with respect to debts and ultimately deficits and, therefore, after that, taxation.

      Madam Deputy Speaker, I am hoping I am making myself clear. I am hoping that our budget can continue to follow in the mold that we have developed over the last three or four years and indeed followed for once by the federal government.

 

Economic Growth

Employment Creation Strategy

 

Mrs. Sharon Carstairs (Leader of the Second Opposition):  Madam Deputy Speaker, the reality is there is $4 a month in a child benefit in this budget, $4 a month.  That is not very good for a family where the father and the mother, either or both, are unemployed.

      Can the First Minister of this province tell us, since their federal counterparts are doing absolutely nothing, what they are going to do to get some jobs created in the province of Manitoba?

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier):  Madam Deputy Speaker, no province has a more progressive child tax credit system than we do in this province.  That is something the Leader of the Liberal Party ought to be aware of.  We already do have the most progressive and the best system for child tax credits.

      In addition to that, Madam Deputy Speaker, I guess the question has to be turned around to the Leader of the Liberal Party.  The only way in which massive monies could have been spent on any of these programs was to raise taxes.  Does she really honestly believe, in the circumstances that face this country and this province today, that higher taxes would have been a better answer than the kind of balanced approach that the Minister of Finance (Mr. Manness) talked about?

      If she does believe that, she is further out of touch with the people and the needs than I believed she was.  That would be the wrong way to go, and I reject that suggestion totally.

 

Employment Retraining Programs

Government Initiatives

 

Ms. Jean Friesen (Wolseley):  Madam Deputy Speaker, when the Premier went to Ottawa, he asked for more federal money for training for Manitobans.  Perhaps it was somewhat lower on his list than I had anticipated, but he did say that he had asked for that.

      The clear response of the federal budget has been to transfer another $100 million out of the Canadian Job Strategy to reduce yet again EPF funding, and the Conservatives are offering no hope, Madam Deputy Speaker, for the 57,000 Manitobans who are unemployed today.

      I want to ask the Minister of Education and Training, has she spoken to or faxed the federal government in the last 24 hours to speak on behalf of those 57,000 people or is she, too, going to stand aside and wait until the federal government has offloaded every last bit of post‑secondary education training onto Manitoba?

Hon. Rosemary Vodrey (Minister of Education and Training):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I would like to tell the member that I have met as recently as a week ago with the co‑chair of the Labour Force Development Board to discuss training issues, and that my department has met with the Minister of Employment and Immigration to discuss future directions of training.  We are in constant contact in an effort to pursue the best agreement for Manitoba.

Ms. Friesen:  Will the Minister of Education and Training, whose own government has cut in the past year ACCESS Engineering, community college support, New Careers, Core Area training programs, make a commitment today to this House to reinstate those programs for Manitobans?

Mrs. Vodrey:  Those results will be known to the member when the budget is tabled in this House.

Ms. Friesen:  Madam Deputy Speaker, I would like to ask the Minister of Education and Training, is the silence that we hear from this department a deliberate plan to ensure that Manitobans‑‑

Hon. Harry Enns (Minister of Natural Resources):  How can you hear silence?

Ms. Friesen:  It is a deafening silence, from this government, on higher education.  Madam Deputy Speaker‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Would the honourable member for Wolseley please put her question now.

Ms. Friesen:  I would like to ask the Minister of Education and Training, is this part of a deliberate plan to ensure that Manitobans can compete on the low‑wage level playing field of Mexico and the southern United States?

Mrs. Vodrey:  Madam Deputy Speaker, there has not been silence from this side of the House on the issue of training programs. This government is in fact very committed to training programs on both sides, where we support Workforce 2000, which is aimed at employers becoming involved, and we also continue to support ACCESS programs, New Career programs aimed at employees.

     

Farming Industry

Financial Assistance

 

Mr. John Plohman (Dauphin):  Madam Deputy Speaker, while this Premier (Mr. Filmon) and Minister of Finance (Mr. Manness) are busy apologizing for the federal budget and justifying that budget, the Premier of Saskatchewan is expressing his outrage at the lack of support for agriculture in yesterday's budget.

      Last November, the Minister of Agriculture was dragged to Ottawa as part of a nonpartisan farm rally to raise the desperate concerns that farmers were facing with regard to inadequate emergency support from the federal government and asking for another $500 million immediately.  This was identified yesterday in the budget, Madam Deputy Speaker.  We got the dismal answer from the federal government, nothing for farmers.

      Can the minister indicate why he did not show any leadership following that lobby, why he did not take any specific federal action with the federal minister to ensure that he would follow through with the requirement after that lobby?

Hon. Glen Findlay (Minister of Agriculture):  Madam Deputy Speaker, farmers in western Canada and particularly farmers in Manitoba want to realize their income from the marketplace.  The marketplace in the grain industry has recovered rather dramatically in the last number of months.  Grain movement has been exceptional.  In fact, the Wheat Board, at the end of the first six months of this crop year, are 25 percent ahead of a year ago.  We will probably set a Canadian record for grain exports.  We had a good crop last year, very high quality.  We are obviously selling it in the world market.  The farmers are getting the income from the product they produced and getting the income from the marketplace, much improved over the conditions of even five or six months ago.

      The realized net income projections for Manitoba are now back up to the levels of the 1986‑89 period of $360 million, a significant improvement over the lows of 1990 and '91.  Farmers are starting to see a little bit of optimism in terms of better grain movement, better prices and the degree of support that the stabilization programs have given them through this difficult period over the past two years.

Mr. Plohman:  Madam Deputy Speaker, is this minister in fact indicating, since he took no substantive action, and his Premier (Mr. Filmon), in his own quiet way‑‑

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Does the honourable member have a question?

Mr. Plohman:  ‑‑never took any substantive action, that this minister is in fact satisfied‑‑[interjection] Madam Deputy Speaker, I started with a question.

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Would the honourable member for Dauphin please complete his question now.

Mr. Plohman:  Madam Deputy Speaker, I will repeat it for those who were not listening.

      Is the minister indicating that he is satisfied with the dismal response, the nonresponse, the cutback response of the federal minister, since he did not take any substantive action, neither did his predecessor?

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please. The question has been put.

Some Honourable Members:  Oh, oh.

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Order, please.  Does the honourable member for Dauphin wish to have his question responded to?  Thank you.

Mr. Findlay:  Madam Deputy Speaker, the farm community in Manitoba and western Canada was in probably the worst, the most depressed state of mind that they have ever been, in my 50 years on this planet, last fall, because of conditions that have emerged internationally in terms of market access, in terms of prices.  A lot of things have changed to improve that.  Farmers do not want to hear the gloom and doom, the fact that they are going to fail and that they have no future.  They do not want to hear that NDP philosophy.  They want to hear about positive things that are happening.

      To give you some indication of the degree of support from federal and provincial governments to the farm community in Manitoba this fiscal year, of the $2 billion of gross income, $600 million will come from farm support programs.  That is helping the farm community have the realized net income that we have talked about.  Madam Deputy Speaker, there is better news ahead for the farm community, and that is what the farm community wants to hear.  They want to hear the positive, optimistic tones, not the negative, negative, negative that always comes from the NDP.

* (1410)

Mr. Plohman:  Can this minister promise today, in light of the fact that farmers are behind‑‑they need at least $500 million to tide them through this year, regardless of what the minister says is coming‑‑that he will take a more aggressive approach, discard this quiet back‑room diplomacy that the Premier (Mr. Filmon) is engaged in and go after the federal government to come through with the required aid that is needed now?

Mr. Findlay:  We have continually led the farm delegations to Ottawa, to the federal minister.  We have continued to negotiate very aggressively to have the level of support the farm community wanted, the kind of programs they want to support, and the kind of market access and aggressiveness in achieving those market accesses around the world, whether it is going on a mission to Japan to help sell turkey and pork or whether it is going to Ottawa or going to Geneva to solve the international problems.

      Madam Deputy Speaker, our farmers want a deal in GATT.  They want at least as good a deal as on the table right now for grains, oilseeds and red meats, because they know that will improve their market access.  They know that will give better prices in the future, and we have an ability to produce that will also stimulate the economy of this province.  The agriculture minister of Saskatchewan would dearly love to have as good a GRIP program in his province as we have in Manitoba here today.

 

Federal Budget

Post-Secondary Education

       

Mr. Reg Alcock (Osborne):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I, for one, was profoundly saddened by what I heard yesterday.  I am increasingly saddened by what this federal government is doing to our country.  I am absolutely distressed by a country that accepts 10.5 percent unemployment as the norm.

      It is very interesting to me to note the joyous attitude on the front bench of this government in the face of the Premier's (Mr. Filmon) bold statements in Ottawa a few weeks ago about education and training, and the fact that yesterday this government continued what is now amounting to a $1.6 billion annual cut in support for post‑secondary education.  This Finance minister has done nothing to protest it.

      I would ask him, will he today contact his federal counterpart and protest the lack of support for post‑secondary education and training?

Hon. Clayton Manness (Minister of Finance):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I am prepared to do that, but that would be about the fifth time this year already that I have protested just that. That is contained, of course, within the freeze under Established Programs Financing.  The federal government has locked that into place for several years.  We have all protested that action, all Ministers of Finance of all political stripes from across Canada.  First Ministers have protested that action.

      I can say to the member, I will send that protest.  As a matter of fact, I hope to talk to the federal minister later on this afternoon and again mention it to him, again, for at least the third or fourth time this year.  I can assure the member it is an issue that is very important to us.  I will continue to protest that action by the federal government in last year's budget and the budget before.

 

Federal Budget

Student Aid

 

Mr. Reg Alcock (Osborne):  Madam Deputy Speaker, will the Minister of Education and Training, in light of the new damage done to students in this country, protest that damage, protest the cut in the six‑month deferral of student loan repayments?  I was astounded to see that the Minister of Education and Training has not done anything.

Hon. Rosemary Vodrey (Minister of Education and Training):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I am also concerned.  I will tell the member that I have had a communication from Mr. de Cotret's secretary of state to attend a meeting to discuss student aid in the next month, and I will be in touch with him before that time.

 

Federal Budget

National Science Council

 

Mr. Reg Alcock (Osborne):  Madam Deputy Speaker, will the First Minister speak to the Prime Minister about the cut of the National Science Council, given his introduction of Bill 9 and his vaunted support for research and development?

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I know that the members opposite are trying to put the worst face on the budget as possible.  It is in their political interest to do so.

      The reality is that, when you look at all of the elements of a budget, you want to have taxes kept down, you want to have the deficit kept down, you want to have a stabilized fiscal framework for the future of our children and the young people of our society, we obviously have to look at some areas in which we did not get all of the spending we would have liked to have seen. Only the Liberals would spend the money, tax people and raise their taxes in a time as desperate as this.

      I just have to repeat that I do not believe that the member for Osborne or any of his caucus fully appreciate how concerned people are out there about their tax load.  It has gone too high.  There is too much.  They are not advocating greater taxes like the Liberals are.  I wish they would get in touch with that feeling, Madam Deputy Speaker.

 

Social Assistance

Government Priorities

 

Mr. Doug Martindale (Burrows):  Madam Deputy Speaker, the federal and Manitoba governments have an abysmal record when it comes to attacking the problems of child poverty.  In December, the federal government initiated a small step towards helping children in poverty by giving Canadians with disability pensions and children an additional $35 per month.  This month, without warning, Manitobans who qualify for this federal program are having this $35 taken off their provincial social assistance payments.

      How does this Minister of Family Services justify such a punitive and regressive policy when his government has repeatedly stated that children are its first priority?

Hon. Harold Gilleshammer (Minister of Family Services):  Madam Deputy Speaker, I welcome the opportunity to respond to the safety net that this government offers to vulnerable Manitobans, that in a time when governments have difficulty with raising dollars, this government has provided a substantial increase to the basic social allowances to all of the Manitobans on the caseload that we have.  At the same time, we have created new programs for the disabled, and we have also flowed the tax credits on a more timely basis to put that money in the hands of vulnerable families in this province.

      We have other reforms in mind that we hope to be able to announce in the near future, and we will also call on the federal government to bring forward programs on child poverty.  In a recent meeting with my colleagues from across the country and the federal minister, Mr. Bouchard, he has indicated that there will be programs coming forward to deal with that question of child poverty.

* (1420)

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Time for Oral Questions has expired.

 

NONPOLITICAL STATEMENT

 

Mr. Edward Connery (Portage la Prairie):  Madam Deputy Speaker, do I have permission for a nonpolitical statement?

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Does the honourable member for Portage la Prairie have leave for a nonpolitical statement?  Leave has been granted.

Mr. Connery:  Madam Deputy Speaker, I rise today to ask this Legislature to join with me in congratulating 11‑year‑old Amanda Wright from the Prince Charles School in Portage la Prairie. Amanda recently won the Manitoba section of a winter fun poster contest sponsored by the National Capital Commission.  This contest is designed to help students learn and be proud of Canada's northern climate and heritage.  Her winning entry depicts a cross‑country skier and a person going down a hill on a toboggan.  The border around the scene has "winter" written on it in French and English.  Amanda's parents are Alan and Linda Wright.  We in Portage are very proud of Amanda.

 

Committee Change

       

Mr. Neil Gaudry (St. Boniface):  I move, seconded by the member for Osborne (Mr. Alcock), that the composition of the Standing Committee on Economic Development be amended as follows:  Inkster (Mr. Lamoureux) for The Maples (Mr. Cheema).

Motion agreed to.

 

NONPOLITICAL STATEMENT

 

Madam Deputy Speaker:  Does the honourable member for Wolseley have leave to make a nonpolitical statement?  Leave?  Leave has been granted.

Ms. Jean Friesen (Wolseley):  I would like to offer the congratulations of this side of the House and of our party and caucus to Jim Compton, CBC documentary producer, who has won an award.  Mr. Compton is an Ojibway producer who has won the Canada Award to be presented at the 1992 Gemini Awards this March.

      The award was given for a documentary called Drums, which is a two‑hour presentation on the current situation and attitudes of aboriginal people in the Manitoba region, Madam Deputy Speaker. It was a film which I know had a wide‑viewing audience.  It was one that I certainly discussed in my own classes.  I think it is a film that will have actually a long‑lasting value for educational institutions and for teachers and aboriginal students, particularly in Manitoba.

      I think, Madam Deputy Speaker, what it shows to all Manitobans is the very significant role that the CBC and other institutions such as the National Film Board, the federal cultural institutions, play in our cultural life.  I know that all members of the House would recognize this, that we are very conscious that the National Film Board and CBC are one of the ways in which Manitobans are enabled to speak to each other.