LEGISLATIVE
ASSEMBLY OF
Monday,
April 19, 1993
The House met at 1:30
p.m.
PRAYERS
ROUTINE
PROCEEDINGS
PRESENTING
PETITIONS
Ms. Rosann Wowchuk (
Mr. Conrad Santos
(Broadway): Mr. Speaker, I beg to present the petition of
Brad Hastings, Sharon James, Cheryl A. James and others requesting the Family
Services minister (Mr. Gilleshammer) consider restoring funding for the
friendship centres in
Mr. Speaker: I have reviewed the petition of the honourable
member (Mr. Santos). It complies with
the privileges and the practices of the House and complies with the rules (by
leave). Is it the will of the House to have the petition read? [agreed]
Mr. Clerk (William
Remnant): The petition of the undersigned citizens of
the
WHEREAS the United Nations has declared
1993 the International Year of the World's Indigenous People with the theme,
"Indigenous People: a new
partnership"; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
totally discontinued funding to all friendship centres; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
stated that these cuts mirror the federal cuts; and
WHEREAS the elimination of all funding to
friendship centres will result in the loss of many jobs as well as the services
and programs provided, such as:
assistance to the elderly, the homeless, youth programming, the socially
disadvantaged, families in crisis, education, recreation and cultural programming,
housing relocation, fine options, counselling, court assistance, advocacy;
WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray
that the Legislative Assembly of
Mr. Speaker: I have reviewed the petition of the
honourable member (Mr. Leonard Evans).
It complies with the privileges and practices of the House and complies
with the rules. Is it the will of the
House to have the petition read? [agreed]
Mr. Clerk: The petition of the undersigned citizens of
the
WHEREAS the United Nations has declared
1993 the International Year of the World's Indigenous People with the theme,
"Indigenous People: a new
partnership"; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
totally discontinued funding to all friendship centres; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
stated that these cuts mirror the federal cuts; and
WHEREAS the elimination of all funding to
friendship centres will result in the loss of many jobs as well as the services
and programs provided, such as:
assistance to the elderly, the homeless, youth programming, the socially
disadvantaged, families in crisis, education, recreation and cultural
programming, housing relocation, fine options, counselling, court assistance,
advocacy;
WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray
that the Legislative Assembly of
* * *
Mr. Speaker: I have reviewed the petition of the honourable
member (Mr. Ashton). It complies with
the privileges and the practices of the House and complies with the rules. Is it the will of the House to have the
petition read? [agreed]
Mr. Clerk: The petition of the undersigned citizens of
the
WHEREAS the provincial government has
without notice or legal approval allowed wide‑open Sunday shopping; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has not
consulted Manitobans before implementing wide‑open Sunday shopping; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has not
held public hearings on wide‑open Sunday shopping;
WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray
that the Legislative Assembly of
BE IT FURTHER resolved that the
Legislative Assembly be pleased to request the Attorney General to uphold the
current law concerning Sunday shopping until public hearings are held and the
Legislature approves changes to the law.
* * *
Mr. Speaker: I have reviewed the petition of the
honourable member (Mr. Dewar). It
complies with the privileges and the practices of the House and complies with
the rules. Is it the will of the House
to have the petition read? [agreed]
Mr. Clerk: The petition of the undersigned citizens of
the
WHEREAS the United Nations has declared
1993 the International Year of the World's Indigenous People with the theme,
"Indigenous People: a new
partnership"; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
totally discontinued funding to all friendship centres; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
stated that these cuts mirror the federal cuts; and
WHEREAS the elimination of all funding to
friendship centres will result in the loss of many jobs as well as the services
and programs provided, such as:
assistance to the elderly, the homeless, youth programming, the socially
disadvantaged, families in crisis, education, recreation and cultural
programming, housing relocation, fine options, counselling, court assistance,
advocacy;
WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray
that the Legislative Assembly of
Mr. Speaker: I have reviewed the petition of the
honourable member (Mr. Martindale). It
complies with the privileges and practices of the House and complies with the
rules. Is it the will of the House to
have the petition read? [agreed]
Mr. Clerk: The petition of the undersigned citizens of
the
WHEREAS the United Nations has declared
1993 the International Year of the World's Indigenous People with the theme,
"Indigenous People: a new
partnership"; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
totally discontinued funding to all friendship centres; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
stated that these cuts mirror the federal cuts; and
WHEREAS the elimination of all funding to
friendship centres will result in the loss of many jobs as well as the services
and programs provided, such as:
assistance to the elderly, the homeless, youth programming, the socially
disadvantaged, families in crisis, education, recreation and cultural
programming, housing relocation, fine options, counselling, court assistance,
advocacy;
WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray that
the Legislative Assembly of
Mr. Speaker: I have reviewed the petition of the
honourable member (Mr. Hickes). It
complies with the privileges and the practices of the House and complies with
the rules. Is it the will of the House
to have the petition read? [agreed]
Mr. Clerk: The petition of the undersigned citizens of
the
WHEREAS the United Nations has declared
1993 the International Year of the World's Indigenous People with the theme,
"Indigenous People: a new
partnership"; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
totally discontinued funding to all friendship centres; and
WHEREAS the provincial government has
stated that these cuts mirror the federal cuts; and
WHEREAS the elimination of all funding to
friendship centres will result in the loss of many jobs as well as the services
and programs provided, such as: assistance
to the elderly, the homeless, youth programming, the socially disadvantaged,
families in crisis, education, recreation and cultural programming, housing
relocation, fine options, counselling, court assistance, advocacy;
WHEREFORE your petitioners humbly pray that
the Legislative Assembly of
* (1335)
Introduction
of Guests
Mr. Speaker: Prior to Oral Questions, may I direct the
attention of honourable members to the gallery, where we have with us this
afternoon from the
Also this afternoon, from the Garden City
Collegiate we have fifty Grade 9 students under the direction of Ms. Roberta
Topping. This school is located in the
constituency of the honourable member for Kildonan (Mr. Chomiak).
On behalf of all honourable members, I
would like to welcome you here this afternoon.
ORAL
QUESTION PERIOD
Tourism
Marketing Strategy
Mr. Gary Doer (Leader of
the Opposition): Mr. Speaker, my question is to the First
Minister (Mr. Filmon).
Tourism is close to a billion‑dollar
industry in this province, employing upwards to 25,000 to 26,000 people in our
province.
A couple of years ago we asked for reasons
why
Last year, after the government stated
that they would have a thorough and aggressive campaign on tourism, kind of a
recorded announcement to deal with
I would like to ask the Premier why this
aggressive campaign and aggressive strategy is not working in this very
important and vital industry in
Hon. Eric Stefanson
(Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism): Mr. Speaker, the member is partly correct
in terms of the decline in visitors from the
Having said that, we do recognize that
about 10 to 12 percent of our tourism industry does come from the
I know the Leader of the Opposition could
not be there today for our tourism campaign announcement, but I believe
representatives on his behalf were there, and if he were to listen to leaders
from the Manitoba Chamber of Commerce, the
We continue to target the
Overall tourism still fared reasonably
well in 1992, but we do continue to promote in the
Federal
Brochure
Mr. Gary Doer (Leader of
the Opposition): The minister's own tourism book very clearly
states that tourism from
The percentage of money coming from
Mr. Speaker, my question is again to the
Premier (Mr. Filmon). Today, we are informed
that the federal government has put out a tourism promotion publication listing
nine great cities to visit.
Are any great cities or communities in
* (1340)
Hon. Eric Stefanson
(Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism): Mr. Speaker, firstly, I want to, from my
perspective, correct the Leader of the Opposition. He talked about visitors from outside being
more important than visitors from inside.
I would suggest they are all important to
If he were to look at the statistics in
terms of the importance of Manitoba‑‑and we continually encourage
Manitobans to take their holidays at home and enjoy the many aspects of
He is referring to the federal publication
that did not refer to
Mr. Doer: Mr. Speaker, we are very disappointed on this
side to hear that the federal Conservative government, with the federal‑provincial
agreement, has chosen to exclude
Marketing
Strategy
Mr. Gary Doer (Leader of
the Opposition): A final question to the Premier: Tourism out of the country declined in
Why again is
Hon. Eric Stefanson
(Minister of Industry, Trade and Tourism): Mr. Speaker, again, I want to correct the
Leader of the Opposition when he generalizes and suggests that we are running
so far behind every other part of the country when he does his comparison. While we are not faring the best in
We continue to have a series of
initiatives in the
We are optimistic about the 1993 campaign
and anticipate it will meet the needs of attracting more visitors from the
Status
Report
Mr. Dave Chomiak
(Kildonan): Mr. Speaker, all decisions with respect to
bed closures are made by the Minister of Health. I am sure that the Minister of Health will
welcome the opportunity today of quashing rumours and speculation and
reassuring the staff and patients of
Will he confirm that
Hon. Donald Orchard
(Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, my
honourable friend is repeating some of the rumours that have been circulating
recently and I suppose in November, December, circa 1978, and circa 1975‑‑a
long history of rumours.
I can indicate to my honourable friend
that the rumours about an imminent closure of
At least the rumours are getting a little
more gentle, but they are still not accurate.
Mr. Chomiak: Mr. Speaker, the minister did not answer the
question fully, and that is one of the things that breeds rumours.
I will ask the minister simply again. The minister said that the imminent closing
will not occur.
Will he confirm that the hospital will not
be closed nor significantly downsized either imminently or in the next 18
months to two years?
A simple question‑‑he can put
the rumours to bed by answering it right now.
Mr. Orchard: Mr. Speaker, I have given my honourable friend
that answer as I have given that answer on previous days.
My honourable friend's party supports the
reform of the mental health system. Part
of that reform of the mental health system was the decision that was accepted
from the
Now, that clearly is a downsizing at the
My honourable friend's seeking of
assurance of no downsizing at Misericordia would go against what his own party
has agreed to in mental health reform.
* (1345)
Status
Report
Mrs. Sharon Carstairs
(Leader of the Second Opposition): Mr.
Speaker, one of the reasons why we have consistently called for a health
monitor on the reform initiative is so that these rumours that are in the
purview of the public do not continue to percolate on and on and on. As the minister has indicated, this one has been
in the realm now for some many, many months.
The minister has clearly said, there is no
imminent plan to close down
Can the minister tell the House today if
there are additional changes in function for
Hon. Donald Orchard
(Minister of Health): Mr. Speaker, let me
first deal with rumours.
Back in, I think it was November or
December, when notice was given as per the MGEU contract in terms of a number
of layoffs which would be imminent, the president of that union indicated that
all public health nurses employed in the Ministry of Health would be laid
off. That was an unfounded statement by
the leadership of that union, and it caused untold concern amongst public
health nurses and the people they serve throughout the length and breadth of
I cannot stop people from making those
erroneous statements to do nothing but advance their personal cause at
leadership positions and to do so by really putting a significant amount of
fear in the very people they represent, namely, in this case, the public health
nurses.
I want to deal specifically with program
in terms of the shifts, the changes that we anticipate may well be recommended
to government across our urban hospitals.
There are a number of program studies, for instance, obstetrics,
orthopedics, urology and a number of other programs in which expert committees
are now investigating how those programs can be delivered more effectively for
the people of
To date, I have no recommendations other
than in psychiatric bed provision.
Mrs. Carstairs: Mr. Speaker, will the minister tell the House
today if
Is that the direction in which this
hospital is moving?
Mr. Orchard: I think that is one of the rumours which is
not accurate, Mr. Speaker.
HIV
Testing
Blood
Transfusion Recipients
Mrs. Sharon Carstairs
(Leader of the Second Opposition): Mr.
Speaker, can the Minister of Health tell the House today if he is debating and
discussing with his officials to institute the same kind of HIV testing for
those who had blood transfusions during the period of 1980‑1985, which
has now been put in place in the
Hon. Donald Orchard
(Minister of Health):
I am not sure what is happening in
Mr. Speaker, I thought my honourable
friend's question might be centred around a decision by the Children's Hospital
in
Upon seeking clarity around that, it has
been the advice given consistently by our institutions that individuals who
received blood transfusions in the mid‑'80s, as a generous precaution,
should avail themselves of the HIV testing.
That advice has been before those patients for approximately five or six
years now.
Legislation
Repeal
Ms. Becky Barrett (
Will the minister tell the House today, as
she did not stay on Saturday morning to discuss issues and questions with the
delegates there, if she will now re‑evaluate her decision to bring in
legislation revoking the MIC Act and follow the mandate of the biennial
conference?
* (1350)
Hon. Bonnie Mitchelson
(Minister responsible for Multiculturalism):
Mr. Speaker, just at the outset, I was at the opening of the biennial
assembly on Saturday morning, by invitation, to bring greetings and open the
assembly.
I would just like to table in the House,
if I might, my opening remarks, because a few of the NDP caucus were not there
to hear them personally. So I would like
them to have copies, and other members of the House, because it does indeed
indicate our commitment to multiculturalism.
Mr. Speaker, we commissioned the Don Blair
report, which was extensive consultation throughout the
I had very few comments and responses
back, but those who did respond did indicate that they were supportive of the
Blair report, and we intend to follow the recommendations.
Anti-Racism
Proposals
Ms. Becky Barrett (
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. The honourable member has put her question.
Hon. Bonnie Mitchelson
(Minister responsible for Multiculturalism): Mr. Speaker, we will not take a back seat to
anyone in initiatives regarding combatting racism in this province. We have many initiatives that are ongoing,
and we will continue to promote racial harmony as the government in
Legislation
Delay
Ms. Becky Barrett (
Hon. Bonnie Mitchelson
(Minister responsible for Multiculturalism): I
would say, of the very most important biennial assembly that has ever taken
place in the history of the Manitoba Intercultural Council, I was somewhat
disappointed that of the 400 organizations that are represented, about 70
delegates were there. That is about 18
percent of the organizations that were represented there. I do know that I have indicated quite clearly
that I look forward to a very positive working relationship with the Manitoba
Intercultural Council as they establish their new role and mandate, completely
controlled by the community without government interference.
Canadian
Wheat Board
Barley
Marketing
Ms. Rosann Wowchuk (
The Carter report on barley sales to the
In light of the fact that five major farm
groups in
Hon. Glen Findlay
(Minister of Agriculture): Mr. Speaker, the
member raises a question that is of pretty keen interest in the farm community
right now.
I would like to tell the member that over
the last four to five years since 1988, we have increased our barley sales to
the
I can assure the member that my department
is going to do a thorough analysis of the study to determine if the facts there
are right, if the allegations made against it are right. We are going to do a thorough analysis.
I want to be sure that we penetrate the
market to the best possible extent and get the highest return to the farm gate
for all farmers in
* (1355)
Ms. Wowchuk: Mr. Speaker, since it is the opinion of major
farm groups that these changes will be devastating and will dramatically change
agriculture patterns in
Mr. Findlay: Mr. Speaker, over the course of the last
number of years, farmers have always had choices how to market their barley‑‑nonboard
market or the Wheat Board. That choice
still exists. No vote was held on
whether that choice should be in place.
I have told the member, we will adequately
review the document. Maybe, just maybe,
the Wheat Board has not been using enough of the agents, the private sector
agents, in selling the market, in penetrating the market. We are going to do that analysis.
I will not make a knee‑jerk reaction
like that member there. Without even having looked at the report, she has
already made a conclusion.
Ms. Wowchuk: Mr. Speaker, I want to assure the member that
we have looked at the report.
Will the minister agree that the federal
government, which is at the end of its term and very low in the polls, does not
have the mandate to make such dramatic changes to the Wheat Board, and will‑‑
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. We are having great difficulty in hearing the
question of the honourable member for
Ms. Wowchuk: I want to ask the minister if he will make representation
to the federal government on behalf of farmers opposing any changes to Wheat
Board sales before the next election.
Mr. Findlay: Mr. Speaker, I have always been adamant‑‑the
facts only, please. That member, in her
preamble, forgot to notice the facts in the polls right now. Her party has gone thunk, right to the
bottom, and the government has gone right to the top under the leadership of a
woman, or the potential leadership of a woman.
She refuses to accept those facts.
Mr. Speaker, I can assure the member, we
will assess the facts. She may not like
to address the facts, but we will.
Point of
Order
Ms. Wowchuk: I would like to ask the minister if he would
clarify the facts where he was talking about the leadership‑‑
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. That is definitely not a point of order. It is a dispute over the facts.
[interjection] What?
An Honourable Member: She wants me to clarify that?
Mr. Speaker: There was no point of order.
* (1400)
Sexual
Assaults on Youths
Conviction
Rate
Mr. Paul Edwards (St.
James): Mr. Speaker, my question is for the Minister
of Justice.
Mr. Speaker, again today we have all been
reminded by a report prepared by Dr. Catherine Stark that the community
response to sexual violence towards children is woefully inadequate.
Assailants are charged in only half of the
cases of reported sexual assault of teenagers.
Less than 20 percent of reported assailants are convicted, despite the
fact that 60 percent of victims are raped by someone they know. Twenty percent of rapes are gang rapes or had
others watching. Finally and perhaps
most disturbing and, underlying all of this, is the estimate by experts that
only one in 10 cases of sexual violence towards children is even reported at
all.
Mr. Speaker, my question for the Minister
of Justice is: What is this minister prepared to do, as the senior law
enforcement officer for this province, to get tough with the perpetrators of
sexual violence towards children in our communities and give some comfort and
support to victims of those crimes?
Hon. James McCrae
(Minister of Justice and Attorney General): Mr. Speaker, as soon as my department
learned of the existence of this report, senior officials in the department got
in touch with the author of the report to discuss the findings.
Certainly, as we see them reported in the
newspaper, some of the numbers that we see there are disturbing indeed. However, there are some things happening that
the honourable member may wish to be reminded about.
Some of the things that are written in the
article are cause for concern in themselves when we hear that many victims, it
says here, also decide not to testify when they find out about the dismal
conviction rate. Well, that looks to me
like the beginning of a vicious circle.
If there is a belief that there is not going to be a conviction, then
there are going to be a lot of people not wanting to testify. Therefore, they are going to have to have
stays of proceedings in numbers which we all agree are unacceptable and should
not be happening.
There are some positive things happening,
however. When the Supreme Court struck
down the rape shield, the federal government, supported by provincial
governments across this land, supported speedy action to replace the rape
shield in such a way that the Supreme Court we hope will find acceptable.
We have our
Pedlar
Report
Recommendations
Mr. Paul Edwards (St.
James): Mr. Speaker, one of the most interesting comments
in the report today was from a Crown attorney.
The Crown attorney was quoted as saying that a major problem in securing
convictions was that victims of teenage sexual abuse and assault could not get
adequate support in coming forward and testifying in court.
My question for the minister, flowing from
those comments, and that is a comment from someone in his department: Has the minister yet implemented, as he said
he would, the Pedlar report recommendations that medical staff receive training
and protocols to assist in securing convictions or that school curriculums
include discussions about relationship violence?
After 18 months of the Pedlar report, has
the minister implemented the things he said he would?
Hon. James McCrae
(Minister of Justice and Attorney General): Many of the recommendations of the Pedlar
review have indeed been implemented, certainly in the area of domestic violence
and curriculum in the schools. There are
modules respecting violence in families that are made available to teaching
staff across the province and young people are learning about the dynamics of
domestic violence and how we can avoid it.
The comment that was made in one case I
suggest is not so helpful. One comment
was made that if her goal is to see the guy go to jail, we tell them that is
not likely. I frankly, Mr. Speaker, do
not think that is helpful to a victim seeking assistance, to be told that it is
not likely that your attacker is going to go to jail when everything we are
doing in the justice system is pointing in the other direction.
If you look at our
I with all due respect would take issue
with giving that kind of advice to a victim of sexual violence, you know, that,
do not come forward because it is not going to do you any good anyway.
If this is the attitude of the
professionals in the field, then I think that we still have some work to do,
Mr. Speaker.
Mr. Edwards: I am not wanting to provoke debate, Mr.
Speaker, but it was illustrated six weeks ago, the justice system sends people‑‑
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. The honourable member for St. James was quite
correct. He does not want to provoke
debate. Kindly put your question now,
please.
Women's
Advocacy Program Resources
Mr. Paul Edwards (St.
James): Mr. Speaker, finally, for the minister, the
minister said he was going to implement every recommendation of the Pedlar
report. You will remember he said that.
My question for the minister: Has the Women's Advocacy Program, which he
has just spoken of recently in his answer, been moved to the Department of
Justice now? Will its resources be
expanded as set out in the Pedlar report with the new monies from the federal
fine surcharge, which are not revenues raised in the normal taxation way, but
are raised through the court system?
Mr. Speaker: Order, please.
The honourable member for St. James has put his question.
Hon. James McCrae
(Minister of Justice and Attorney General): Mr. Speaker, when the honourable member
gets up, I put my earplug in, because I do not want to miss anything he says,
but when you stand up, his mike goes off, so I did not hear any of the
gibberish that came out at the beginning of the question, but I did hear‑‑
Mr. Speaker: I heard the question. Order, please.
Point of
Order
Mrs. Sharon Carstairs
(Leader of the Second Opposition): Mr.
Speaker, it seems to me entirely inappropriate that when we are dealing with
children who have been raped, sometimes gang raped, that we allow‑‑
Mr. Speaker: Order, please. The honourable member does not have a point
of order. It is clearly a dispute over
the facts.
* * *
Mr. Speaker: The honourable Minister of Justice, with his
answer.
Mr. McCrae: I think the honourable member for
The honourable member asked if the Women's
Advocacy Program has been moved to Justice.
The answer is yes.
The other question was: Have resources for these kinds of programs‑‑are
resources made available?
This program has been very carefully
monitored. Each time there has been a
need demonstrated through our independent advisory panel, funds have been made
available, staff has been increased.
The honourable member, really, I am glad
he raises the question, because it is important, but the answer on both counts
is yes, indeed, there is.
On the part of this government, this is a
No. 1 priority.
Budget
Property
Tax Credit
Mr. Leonard Evans
(Brandon East): Mr. Speaker, I have a question for the
Minister of Finance (Mr. Manness).
Over $53 million of the expenditures cut
in this last budget were related to reductions of the property tax credit of up
to $75 and a reduction in the Pensioners' School Tax Assistance Program. This was a very regressive fiscal move and is
definitely equivalent to an unfair tax increase, disproportionately hurting
people on modest and low incomes and especially senior citizens.
My question is: Given this minister's stated intention to cut
expenditures further next year, as he has shown in his budget, can Manitobans
expect additional cuts to property tax credits next year or the year after?
Hon. Clayton Manness
(Minister of Finance): Mr. Speaker, that
question is bizarre. We have not even
voted on this year's budget.
We will begin the budgetary process for
1994‑95 usually in the month of September. At that time we will have a clearer
indication as to how the revenues are flowing in within the fiscal year '93‑94,
which will then give us the base of greater confidence as to forecasting
revenues for '94‑95.
It is much too soon to make any type of
comment with respect to the budget for '94‑95.