Manitoba
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Manitoba Municipal Board

About the Municipal Board

Functions

The Board has three main functions:

  1. Appeal tribunal
  2. Local government finance
  3. Miscellaneous matters

Appeal Tribunal
The Municipal Assessment Act provides for appeals to be made to the Board from a Board of Revision decision. A party, including the Assessor, dissatisfied with the decision of the Board of Revision, may appeal that decision to the Board regarding the amount of an assessed value of property. This right of appeal involves both realty and business assessments. Appeals can also be filed on decisions relating to classification of property. Appeals relating to liability to taxation are made directly to the Court of Queen's Bench.

The Planning Act provides for a Municipal Board hearing of an objection to a zoning by-law or an appeal of a proposed subdivision. Hearings on referrals from the Minister, relating to development plans and the establishment of planning districts, are also held by the Board.

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Local Government Finance
Every proposed borrowing by a Municipality must be approved by the Board. Information is supplied to the Board by the Municipality and the Board reviews the nature of the proposed project, and the financial position of the Municipality and the necessity or expediency in proceeding with the project. The Board issues an Order either approving, rejecting, or varying the by-law. A hearing is not required when there are no objections.

If objections are made to a borrowing by-law by 10% or 25 potential taxpayers that will be affected by the by-law, in accordance with the provisions of The Municipal Act, a hearing is held. This hearing provides an opportunity for individuals to present their positions and to hear from the Municipality with respect to the cost of the project and how the taxpayers will be affected. An Order is issued by the Board following the consideration of the evidence and submissions made at the hearing.

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Miscellaneous Matters
The Board is responsible for considering the following matters, the authority for which is provided in The Municipal Act:

  • Applications with respect to amalgamations and annexations
  • Applications with respect to the formation or dissolution of a Municipality
  • Formation of a Local Urban District
  • Hearing objections relating to the establishment or changing of ward boundaries in a municipality
  • Hearing and determining disputes between municipalities with respect to a municipal road, bridge, or drain

The Board is also charged with the responsibility, imposed by other Acts, as follows:

  • Approving By-laws establishing regional or municipal libraries
  • Building Restriction Caveats
  • Plan Cancellations
  • Appeals from the Minister of Conservation dealing with water rights issues
  • Dispensing Signature when registering a Subdivision Plan (Section 117(6)(g), The Real Property Act).

These lists are not meant to be exhaustive of all of the Board's responsibilities.

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