Water Power Licensing
 |
The Water Power Licensing program is responsible for two important sub-program areas with the most high profile of which pertains to the licensing (or re-licensing) of new and existing hydroelectric power stations and other structures related to water power generation. Currently there are 18 water power projects that have been licensed either at the Interim or Final stage. Some of these projects were first licensed over 50 years ago. The licensing process continues to react to evolving societal expectations regarding issues of stewardship of the resource and equity issues for both locally impacted residents and Manitobans as a whole.
|
The other sub-program area is concerned with the disposition of applications to develop Crown land parcels located within the Water Power Licensed areas and/or Water Power Reserves. Although these projects are dealt with in a short time frame compared to the licensing of water power related structures they are of great importance to the applicants who may wish to build a dock or cabin, for example, within a licensed area or reserve.
Objectives
- To ensure fair and equitable allocation of water
- To provide for optimal allocation of water within the sustainable limits of the resource base
- To assess and license appropriate hydro-electric proposals
- To provide clients with high quality, timely service and information
- To ensure that the potential for negative impacts of water power development projects are minimized
The Water Power Act
Water Power licensing is one of the oldest forms of natural resource licensing in existence in Manitoba.
The Manitoba Water Power Act and Regulations (The WPA) came into existence in 1930 as a result of the
passage of the Natural Resource Transfer Act (the NRTA). The origins of the program can be traced even
further back to the passage of the federal Dominion Water Power Act of the early 1900's. The objective
of water power licensing is to provide for the sustainable allocation of the province's water power resources.
The Manitoba Water Power Act provides the authority for the province to administer the hydraulic resources
of the province for the benefit of all Manitobans. The water power, including the Crown lands required to
develop the resource are vested in the provincial Crown by this legislation. The WPA envisaged that there could
be competing interests to develop the resource and the WPA provides a scheme by which the province may
consider and subsequently licence its use. The process is outlined at length in the Regulations.
Link to The Water Power Act
Water Power Regulation
The Regulations (there are over 90 regulations) provides for a detailed outline of the procedures a proponent
must follow upon applying for a water power licence for a proposed hydro development. The information submitted
must be sufficient to allow the Department to determine if the project is of suitable design, feasible, the most
beneficial use of the resource and is in the public interest. The Regulation also provides for the assessment and
collection of rentals for water and Crown lands used in connection with the production of hydro power.
Link to Water Power Regulation
Projects
Reports
- Hydraulic Reports
- Manitoba Hydro, Annual Water Levels and Flows
-
Prairie Provinces Water Board, Annual Reports:
Relevant Links