ORAL QUESTION PERIOD

Health Care System

Emergency Services

Mr. Gary Doer (Leader of the Opposition): Madam Speaker, my question is to the First Minister (Mr. Filmon).

The government has now confirmed that the emergency wards at community hospitals are going to be closed from 10 p.m. to 8 a.m. This, of course, was a matter of some concern prior to the election campaign, and the Minister of Health rejected the proposal to close those hospitals before the election campaign.

Madam Speaker, during the election campaign, the Premier stated in his TV commercials that our health care system is, quote, strong, and you can mark my words, I will not let anyone take these health care services away from us.

Madam Speaker, many people feel that this is a breach of the Premier's own election promise. This is taking away a service that was provided before the election to members of our community, and I would like to ask the Premier to advise this House as to whether he will overrule his Health minister and provide those community services consistent with his own election promise.

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): Madam Speaker, I am pleased also to tell honourable members that emergency room doctors will return to work today. I am very happy to be able to say that. Emergency rooms at Concordia Hospital, Grace, Misericordia, Seven Oaks and Victoria will remain closed from 10 p.m. until 8 a.m. Community hospitals have reached a decision on this interim measure, and we are working with Manitoba Health staff today to develop protocols to make all that work.

Health Sciences Centre and St. Boniface Hospital will remain open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. All major trauma cases will continue to go directly to one of the two major hospitals.

For people requiring services and people needing information, the Health Links line at 944-3467 remains available to help people determine an appropriate course of action to take.

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Mr. Doer: Madam Speaker, if the minister wanted to make a ministerial statement, we would have been glad to have that.

I asked the Premier (Mr. Filmon) a specific question about his word during the election campaign, his commercial, his promise, his commitment, his face, his voice, his figure on the commercial, and I was disappointed the Premier could not tell us whether he felt that he was breaking his own election promise or not or whether he would overrule his Minister of Health.

Yesterday, I tabled minutes from the emergency department review working committee that indicated that if a decision is made because of dollars, the group should indicate at the same time that it is not a medically sound decision. By-passing an emergency department at a hospital and adding five extra minutes to a call could affect the quality of care that a patient receives.

Madam Speaker, I would like to ask the Premier (Mr. Filmon), can the Premier guarantee that his decision will not result in the loss of life for any Manitoba citizen because of the closing of community hospital emergency wards from 10 p.m. to 8 a.m.?

Mr. McCrae: Madam Speaker, the honourable Leader of the Opposition seems, by his questioning, to think that he still lives and governs in the '70s, when revenues for governments were increasing at double-digit levels, and governments were still borrowing money.

I would love it if we had the some $600 million that we have to spend this year on interest for the debt, the debt that we have in this province because of the actions of the honourable member and his colleagues.

Madam Speaker, we are very committed to a quality health care system for generations to come. The thing is, if we did what the honourable member said, we would not have a health system even today to continue to develop and work in consultation with providers and consumers to build the best system that we can have within the ability of our economic system to provide.

The honourable member also wears blinkers. He does not look beyond what is going on in the province of Manitoba to what was Bob Rae's Ontario, where 10,000 hospital beds were closed by that government under the leadership of Michael Decter. He knows who Michael Decter is, too. He forgets things.

Mr. Doer: Madam Speaker, all we are asking the government to do is not go back to the '70s or the '30s or the '20s. We are just asking them to go back to their own word during the election campaign. That is all we are asking, the Premier's own word.

Madam Speaker, the government has other alternatives. The savings that they will allegedly get at the risk of gambling with potentially people's lives is $1.6 million. There are other options the government can look at. Instead of gambling with people's lives, why does the government not look at other alternatives? The VLT proprietor percentage is about 20 percent right now with the government. If you were to reduce that to 15 percent, you could redirect $8 million back into health care. You could put more money back into health care.

Would the Premier look at another alternative in taking these massive millions of dollars that are being provided with the massive expansion of gambling and taking some of that money that is available and redirecting it from private owners of hotels to the public emergency wards in our communities, a sound alternative, a sound idea, so instead of gambling with people's lives, we can use some of that revenue to provide decent health care services, Madam Speaker?

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier): Madam Speaker, we on this side take all of our decisions very seriously, and I reject categorically the suggestion of gambling with people's lives.

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We operate on the basis of advice given to us by the best of professionals, by many people who have reviewed this, including medical professionals, including the people who have signed that very document that the member refers to, are involved in the decisions that are being taken, Madam Speaker.

It is only the members opposite who operate for cheap political purposes, not this government.

Point of Order

Mr. Doer: Madam Speaker, on a point of order, it is against our rules to impugn motives. The Premier can answer the question. It is a very factual question. I did not impugn the motives of the Premier. I made a statement about what his promise was and what the reality was, and I would ask the Premier to start being dignified and be Premier-like instead of going down to the gutter in terms of impugning motives.

Madam Speaker: On the honourable Leader of the official opposition's point of order, I have been duly informed that the term "cheap political shots" and comparable wording has indeed been ruled unparliamentary and on other occasions has been ruled parliamentary, so I am in a bit of a dilemma, but I will caution the honourable First Minister to please pick and choose his words carefully.

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Madam Speaker: The honourable First Minister, to quickly complete his response.

Mr. Filmon: Madam Speaker, it is indeed difficult to remain dignified in response to the tactics of the opposition, but I thank the Leader of the Opposition for his advice and we will ask for his continued advice as to all the areas in which we may reduce our spending, because we face $220 million of annual reductions in transfers from Ottawa and we will need to have all the ideas that he can share with us.

Access Program

Queen's Bench Ruling

Ms. Jean Friesen (Wolseley): Madam Speaker, Judge Perry Schulman of the Court of Queen's Bench yesterday rendered his judgment on a case brought to him by Access students, and I want to quote from that judgment.

Judge Schulman said: I find that the government entered into a legally binding agreement with each of the students under which it committed itself to provide them with the same level and character of funding during the second, third and fourth years of the program as it had committed to them in the first year. The government breached the agreement when it changed the level and character of funding in 1994. I can table that judgment, Madam Speaker.

I want to ask the Premier of this province whether he intends to live up to this contractual obligation, or is his government going to fight the students? Is it going to appeal this, and are we going to see young, disadvantaged Manitobans have the door closed in their faces again?

Hon. Gary Filmon (Premier): Madam Speaker, in response to reductions from Ottawa on the Access program, a program which I believe is not only beneficial but has obviously assisted many of our aboriginal people in this province in gaining the post-secondary education that they seek, this government chose to find a way in which the support for those aboriginal students would continue to be up to the levels that were expected, but some of the money would come from repayable loans as are granted to other students, all students in Manitoba, as opposed to having it all in the way of nonrepayable bursaries and other supports.

We felt that was a reasonable compromise. Clearly, the judgment that has been rendered by Mr. Justice Schulman is one that we will have to examine and look at to ensure that we continue to operate in a way that is not only fair and reasonable but in a way that is acceptable in a legal sense, and we will want to take the time to review that judgment.

Ms. Friesen: I want to ask the Minister of Justice whether she will confirm that her department will in fact be billing the Department of Education for over $100,000 for fighting the students on this issue, and will she tell us what she estimates the cost of an appeal will be?

Hon. Rosemary Vodrey (Minister of Justice and Attorney General): No, I cannot give the member any information on the cost of an appeal at the moment because I do not believe any decision has been made in that way.

At the moment, we will be doing exactly as our Premier (Mr. Filmon) has said, and that is that we will be examining the judgment which has come down, as we do all judgments, Madam Speaker.

Ms. Friesen: I want to ask the Premier to use this as an opportunity, to take this judgment very seriously and to use it as an opportunity to reverse the mean-spirited direction of this government.

This was a program that had international renown, which got people working, and had made good economic sense for all Manitobans.

Will he use this as an opportunity?

Mr. Filmon: I note the member utilizes precisely the same kind of tactics that her Leader accuses me of when she talks about mean-spirited motivation behind these decisions. I will ignore that, Madam Speaker, because I know where it comes from.

I reject categorically the characterization. As I said, this government, in recognition and support of the Access program and all of the objectives and indeed the real achievements that it has demonstrated, in response to major reductions in funding from Ottawa for that particular program, tried to find a compromise way in which we could offer the same levels of funding to those students who would take the program.

The compromise was that they, as all other students who take out student aid, would get a portion of that aid in the way of repayable loans. That was our motivation to assist and to continue to offer the same levels of available assistance to those students. That is why we took the decision. That is our motivation to continue to support the program despite cutbacks from Ottawa.

We will continue to work within our government to find ways in which we can continue to support the program for the needs of those students who would take that program.

Health Care System

Emergency Services

Mr. Dave Chomiak (Kildonan): My question is for the Minister of Health.

How can this Minister of Health, within a day of the settlement of the doctor's strike and in light of what the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Doer) has said about his previous studies concerning the closure of emergency wards, and in light of the experience during the strike, make a decision like that, suddenly, to close the emergency wards at night, of the community hospitals without examining the situation, without study, without reflecting on it, unless the plan from the very start was to close those emergency wards all along?

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Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): I am sure nothing I can or could say will ever move the honourable member off his assertion that this has been the plan all along. That being said, the Leader of the Opposition (Mr. Doer) refers to an opinion. I have a number of other opinions. They have been made available back since 1990, I am advised, advising that adjustments in the emergency services area in hospitals in Winnipeg be undertaken.

However, I have never been comfortable that that could be done with the level of safety that we insist upon here on this side of the House until indeed the physicians and pathologists walked off the job a month ago. During that period of time, I told the honourable member a number of times that we were monitoring very, very carefully the performance of the contingency plan that had been put into effect.

The honourable member builds his case in the way he wants to build his case. We already know that the facts are not going to move him off his opinion. No one ought to be misled into thinking that the facts are going to make any difference for the honourable member for Kildonan.

The fact is that 4 percent of all visits to emergency hospitals are indeed emergencies. The fact is that 43 percent of all visits to emergency rooms are urgent. Urgent is defined as needing attention within six hours. The remainder are all nonurgent or scheduled types of visits. That is an issue that needs to be addressed.

Over my two years in this job, hundreds of people have said to me, what are you going to do about people who inappropriately use the emergency room? We have talked about options that are available to members of the public.

Mr. Chomiak: Madam Speaker, does this minister seriously believe that the public of Manitoba are going to believe that closing emergency wards at community hospitals from 10 to 8 a.m. somehow is going to stop people from making inappropriate visits to emergency wards?

Is the minister suggesting that at 3 a.m. or 4 a.m. a person inappropriately goes into emergency wards when no other service is available? Is that what the minister is suggesting?--because that is what his answer is.

Mr. McCrae: The honourable member will continue to take from the answers what he wants to take because it does not matter what was intended in the answer, the honourable member will take what he wants.

Of course I am not saying that people who attend emergency rooms in the middle of the night do not need to be there. I am not saying that. You have to look at the whole emergency services situation. That is being done. It is being done in concert with the participants, and decisions are being made so that we can properly use the capabilities, the resources that we have.

With the return of the doctors to the workplace, we will be able to provide better levels of emergency services, less stress on the staff--thanks again to those who did cover while the doctors were off--but I think a better organized, better integrated and rationalized system.

Pretty nice, Madam Speaker, when you can get seven hospitals to work together as one emergency services unit, as opposed to seven islands of activity.

Mr. Chomiak: Madam Speaker, the member for Emerson (Mr. Penner) is continually calling from his seat. Perhaps he will not listen to your rulings; perhaps he will listen to me and perhaps--

Madam Speaker: Order, please. The honourable member for Kildonan has been recognized to pose a final supplementary question.

Mr. Chomiak: Madam Speaker, can the Minister of Health explain how he is going to deal with the fact that at Concordia Hospital only four of eight emergency positions are filled and a doctor has resigned, why at Misericordia they are already short two of eight positions, why at Victoria one has resigned and possibly three more on the way, and at Grace there has been another resignation, and at the Health Sciences Centre in a letter dated June 20 we indicated they were already into crisis--how the Minister of Health, who has botched this entire strike and this entire emergency services, is going to deal with the loss of emergency doctors?

Mr. McCrae: Well, if we wanted to botch things, Madam Speaker, all we had to do was listen to what the honourable member told us to do and go ahead and do it. He wanted to impose on unwilling parties a binding arbitration system that the parties did not want. The honourable member for Inkster (Mr. Lamoureux) wanted to impose a legislated settlement.

Madam Speaker, through the arrangements we have arrived at, through the good help of mediator Jack Chapman, we have a blueprint that we can work from, that we can work together on and build a quality emergency services system for the city of Winnipeg. We did not have that before, and we have that now. I am glad we have that now, because we can do a better job in emergency services than we did before, and the dollars that were not being used appropriately can now be used appropriately to bring about the best health care outcomes that are possible.

Health Care System

Emergency Services

Mr. Tim Sale (Crescentwood): Madam Speaker, on two occasions in August of this year, my family needed to use Victoria Hospital emergency. In August, my partner broke her arm in a fall early in the morning. It was X-rayed and cast and set at Victoria Hospital Emergency Department. My son, the next week, who is in his twenties, suffered acute pain from midnight until 3 a.m., when he was admitted to Victoria Hospital Emergency Department, suffering from what turned out to be a kidney stone. I am sure I do not have to tell some members opposite what kidney stones are like.

Madam Speaker, how in the world can this Minister of Health tell the residents of my community of Fort Garry, the residents of River Heights or the residents of Wolseley that closing Victoria and closing Misericordia Emergency Departments for eight hours, two of which are at the busiest times for emergencies from ten o'clock in the evening till midnight, particularly on the weekend, how will that protect their health care and give them high quality health care?

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): Madam Speaker, I hear what the honourable member is saying, and I, of course, empathize with him in his family's circumstances when emergencies arise and difficulties arise. I am sympathetic to any family that would have these circumstances.

The thing that I would like the honourable member to remember is that, as I have said earlier, 4 percent of the traffic in our emergency rooms is emergency by definition; 43 percent are, by definition, urgent, requiring treatment within six hours; and all the rest come under less urgent categories.

The one way the honourable member can help me and help all of us, Madam Speaker, is to engage in the process of public discussion, which he is doing on a daily basis, and I appreciate that, but to engage the public in the discussion as well as to how are we going to secure a quality health care system, not just for the past generation, not just for the present one, but for future generations in the light of the reductions from Ottawa which are going to be $220 million just here in Manitoba. That is a very, very significant number. Honourable members ask their questions quite oblivious to the fact that this is going on, Madam Speaker.

Victoria General Hospital

Emergency Services

Mr. Tim Sale (Crescentwood): Madam Speaker, can the minister explain why he is closing the Victoria Emergency Department in the light of his own report which says that Victoria is one of the busiest community ERs with an average of 16 patients at night--and I am quoting--450 a month, the largest pediatric patient volume of community facilities, 20 percent of its clientele? His task force led to believe that there is still a problem of admitted patients backed up in the ER at Victoria. What are they going to do with those patients when it is closed?

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Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): I have had occasion to visit Victoria Hospital on a number of occasions, Madam Speaker, and I certainly am impressed with the way the management and staff of that facility go about their work. I am impressed with the way they interface with the community and with the quality of the services they deliver.

But you know, Madam Speaker, the honourable member will ask about Victoria Hospital. The honourable member for Kildonan (Mr. Chomiak) will ask about Seven Oaks Hospital. Some other member will ask about Grace Hospital or Concordia Hospital. When is somebody going to start asking questions about an emergency services system for the city of Winnipeg that serves the whole population in an integrated way? That is what we are trying to achieve and that is what we are achieving with the good co-operation and consultation with the players in emergency services. That is the way we are going to continue to build quality health care systems in the future.

Health Care System

Primary Care Services

Mr. Tim Sale (Crescentwood): Madam Speaker, can the minister explain to the House why, after eight years in government, there is still no provision for primary health care 24 hours a day through community clinics, thereby forcing Manitobans who are not experts, who do not know for sure whether that acute pain my son had was a heart attack, an appendix or a kidney stone or a gall bladder? He did not know. He is not in a position to know. He is forced to go to an emergency department to find out because there is no primary health care available in this city 24 hours a day. What are you asking people to do, Mr. Minister?

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): Well, the honourable member assumes that there are no emergency services. I mean, in an emergency, which is 4 percent of all of the visits to our emergency rooms, the appropriate place for someone to be in an emergency is at our trauma centres at the Health Sciences Centre or at St. Boniface General Hospital. There we have specialists in emergency medicine, Madam Speaker, which is the appropriate place for someone to be in an emergency in any event.

Madam Speaker, we do encourage people to use the appropriate level of primary care services. It was interesting during the work disruption how traffic at the community health centres and at the walk-in clinics increased. That was exactly what we were watching to see if it would happen and it did happen and it was appropriate that it did.

Health Care System

Emergency Services

Mr. Kevin Lamoureux (Inkster): Madam Speaker, I would like to point out what I believe is a fundamental flaw of this whole process. The Minister of Health has come up now with a plan of reducing emergency services from ten o'clock to eight o'clock while at the same time is putting a lot in this emergency review that is taking place and is going to be reporting back sometime in the month of January of '96. One would have anticipated you would complete the review before you would make a decision that was going to affect so many Manitobans.

My question to the Minister of Health is, is he prepared to agree today to allow for the emergency services to continue in our community hospitals until this extensive review that he has committed to the public of Manitoba has been completed?

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): We have been asked by Mr. Chapman to conduct that review referred to by the honourable member. That will happen. We also have the benefit of numerous reports on emergency services. We also have the benefit of a month of carrying on with emergency services without the services of 42 emergency physicians that normally are at work and on the job.

We have all of those as a backdrop to the question the honourable member asks. Another important part of that backdrop the honourable member should bear in mind when he is asking us to maintain or increase services is that he, as I said the other day, ought to send a letter with a carbon copy to some federal ministers.

Better yet, let the honourable member do what he has suggested others do. Pick up the phone. If he is really concerned about these matters, why does he not take these matters up with his federal colleagues who are the ones behind a number of the measures that are going to have to be taken in the provinces right across this country?

Emergency Services--Resources

Mr. Kevin Lamoureux (Inkster): Can the Minister of Health give any indication of what sort of additional resources are going to be given to the St. Boniface Hospital emergency services and including the Health Sciences Centre, given what the member for Kildonan (Mr. Chomiak) has pointed out in terms of backlogs, if you like, at the community-based hospitals where there are lineups to get into emergency services?

There is obviously going to be an additional cost. Is the Minister of Health going to be putting in these costs?

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): Madam Speaker, that question certainly makes more sense than the last one because the last one simply ignored altogether the fact that he and his colleagues in Ottawa are responsible for the problems that we face. But I can tell the honourable member that the emergency services facilities in Winnipeg will be resourced appropriate to the needs that present at the emergency rooms.

Mr. Lamoureux: There has been a considerable amount of speculation regarding the number of emergency room doctors that are looking at leaving.

My question to the Minister of Health: Does he have any information at all that he would be able to share with us regarding the actual number of emergency room doctors that would be leaving?

Mr. McCrae: Madam Speaker, at this point I do not have detailed information about how all of the emergency physicians are going to respond to the agreement that has been arrived at. I know that there have been some reports of some resignations, but I am not able to confirm how many at this point.

Grace General Hospital

Emergency Services

Ms. MaryAnn Mihychuk (St. James): My questions are to the Minister of Health.

Given that renovations were just completed over two years ago to the Grace Hospital, resulting in the Grace having one of the newest facilities in Winnipeg, not only that, but the best-equipped emergency room in Winnipeg, and given that the Grace Hospital serves not only St. James but also the communities of Headingley and west, and since the new bridge is opening and will be providing services to Charleswood, and additionally, given that the Lerner report has suggested that the Grace warrants special consideration because of its distance to a tertiary care centre, will the minister inform the House and the people of Manitoba the impact of closing these services at the Grace Hospital emergency room since it is the lead facility for a system-wide service for the Winnipeg International Airport in case of an airport disaster? The Grace is the No. 1 lead facility.

Madam Speaker: Order, please. The question has been put.

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): Madam Speaker, I have also visited the Grace Hospital on several occasions and have had many discussions and meetings with personnel from that facility. Of course, everyone can be proud of that facility. The honourable member's question, however, is very much like the question put by the honourable member for Crescentwood (Mr. Sale).

I wish honourable members would begin to ask questions in the context of a Winnipeg emergency services plan, because that is where everybody else is when it comes to looking at the emergency service needs, is looking at an integrated approach.

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Grace Hospital personnel are part of the consultations, and hopefully, will always be part of the consensus as well. Madam Speaker, we will continue to work with Grace as we will with all the hospitals, but we ask them to work in a co-operative way in the sense of delivering quality emergency services to all the people of Winnipeg.

Ms. Mihychuk: My first question was really a system-wide question.

My second question to the Minister of Health: Has the minister reviewed all of the information available, including the reports on the Grace emergency services which indicates that keeping these services open actually saves Manitobans money?

Mr. McCrae: Madam Speaker, I do not think it saves money when you have emergency rooms which are the highest level and most expensive level of care available serving only 47 percent of cases being urgent or emergent and all the rest being cases that should be handled in some other way. I do not think that really is a way to save money.

There is a distribution of emergency room visits across all of the hospitals, and we have statistics to deal with that. Obviously, a lot of people know that the Health Sciences Centre is the place where the highest level of emergency care is available, because 33 percent of emergency traffic goes to the Health Sciences Centre, as opposed to 9 percent for Grace Hospital.

Now that does not mean that there is not a need for quality emergency services, and I think the honourable member's question tends to lead one to forget that emergency services will be available at Grace General Hospital from 8 a.m. until 10 p.m. every day.

Seven Oaks General Hospital

Emergency Services

Mr. Gord Mackintosh (St. Johns): Madam Speaker, my question is to the Minister of Health.

Late yesterday afternoon, I received a very disturbing call from a resident of northwest Winnipeg who lives within minutes of Seven Oaks Hospital. He expressed how fearful he was that he was losing emergency services at his community hospital. Now, as someone who has relied 10 times on the emergency ward due to a serious heart condition and was revived on one of those occasions, he asked me how long he would be good for travelling down the routes of Jefferson and McPhillips and William to the Health Sciences Centre, a place where there is no record of him.

My question to the minister is, how can the minister assure this gentleman that he will be good for this travel and, indeed, assure the 3,700 north Winnipeggers who rely on the emergency ward at Health Sciences Centre at night?

Hon. James McCrae (Minister of Health): Madam Speaker, that is certainly an understandable concern and question to be raised, and heart issues are indeed important and the reason for all the questions that I have been asking along the way to this process.

The best advice that I have, on asking the question myself, is that the best place to be with a serious heart matter is at a trauma centre like Health Sciences Centre where the best-trained emergency people are at work.

The other important part of this continuum is the prehospital services that are available. We are fortunate in the city of Winnipeg that we have highly trained paramedics involved with our ambulance service, and that--

An Honourable Member: They are not a hospital. Ambulances are not a hospital.

Mr. McCrae: The honourable member for Kildonan (Mr. Chomiak) says, ambulances are not hospitals. Well, is that not pretty obvious, Madam Speaker?

The fact is when there is a problem with a heart, early resuscitation in the case of a heart attack is very important, and the best friend you can have at a time like that is a well-trained paramedic and a well-equipped ambulance service, which we are fortunate to have here in the city of Winnipeg to take people to places like Health Sciences Centre, which is the best place for them to be under all those circumstances.

Mr. Mackintosh: Would the minister explain to north Winnipeggers, who worked very, very hard to establish Seven Oaks Hospital and who are and have been very proud of this facility, why we have to suffer at this government's hands the layoffs of all the LPNs, while, while we are speaking, RNs are being laid off, and now we have to suffer losing emergency services in the ER, as if it was a gas station?

Why are we being left not with a full-service hospital but with a shell?

Mr. McCrae: Well, Madam Speaker, if we are suffering, which I suggest by virtue of the answers I have given earlier we are not, I ask at whose hands are we suffering, when there is some $600 million that we could be using to spend on the health system, but we are not? We are spending it on interest on debt because of the honourable members on that side of the House.

Infrastructure Works Agreement

Employment Opportunities

Mr. Leonard Evans (Brandon East): Madam Speaker, I have a question for the Minister responsible for the infrastructure program.

Twenty-two million dollars of government funding has been provided under the infrastructure program for Centra Gas to expand natural gas pipelines in 23 Manitoba communities. Surely a major objective of this program was to provide jobs for Manitobans, and yet we find that the construction company working for Centra Gas laying gas lines south of Brandon at the present time has 85 percent of its workforce from the province of Alberta.

I would like to ask the minister, why has this government not assured that the majority, if not all of the infrastructure jobs in Manitoba, are for Manitobans?

Hon. Eric Stefanson (Minister of Finance): In terms of that particular project the member refers to, the gasification project in southwestern Manitoba, I believe as of today on an overall basis approximately 60 percent of the people working on the construction are in fact Manitobans.

Madam Speaker, there is a clause in the agreement in terms of a best effort for hiring Manitobans. We have had discussions with the company in terms of maximizing the opportunities to do just that, and we continue to work with them to be sure that Manitobans do get as many opportunities to work on the project as possible.

Having said that, there is an internal trade agreement that does exist within Canada that allows for the free movement of goods, services, labour and so on, and creates opportunities for Manitobans to bid on work in other parts of Canada and obviously creates opportunities for other provinces, other Canadians, to bid on work here in Manitoba. That is part of the process.

But we do continue, under our best efforts, to ensure that as many Manitobans as possible access employment opportunities through all of the projects.

Mr. Leonard Evans: I wonder if the Minister of Finance would do some further research and confirm that what he has said is truly the situation because we have been advised that only eight or nine out of over 50, perhaps between 50 and 60 workers, on this particular project are from Manitoba. Only eight or nine out of 50 to 60 are from Manitoba.

Mr. Stefanson: Madam Speaker, the statistics I gave the member for Brandon East are accurate. They are on an overall basis, on the overall construction, on the overall project in southwestern Manitoba. What the member for Brandon East is referring to is one particular contract as a part of that total construction project.

We have had discussions with Centra Gas. They are having discussions with that particular company about maximizing employment opportunities for Manitobans.

But I do also remind the member that there is an internal trade agreement that does exist within Canada. It is certainly an agreement that this government supports, that governments right across Canada support. I am not so sure the NDP have necessarily supported that particular agreement or that particular approach, but we are working with Centra. They are working with contractors to be sure there are as many opportunities as possible for Manitobans to work on all jobs.

When you look at the total infrastructure program, that certainly has been the case here in Manitoba, Madam Speaker, thousands of jobs created for Manitobans right here in our province.

Madam Speaker: The time for Oral Questions has expired.