Manitoba Labour Market Outlook


 

The 2025-2029 Labour Market Outlook uses data gathered in 2024 and does not capture developments after that time, including the imposition of trade tariffs by the United States and China and tariff countermeasures implemented by the Government of Canada.

Assessing the impact of tariffs on the labour market is difficult given the uncertainty about which tariffs will be implemented, how long they will be in effect and what retaliatory measures will be implemented.

The Manitoba government will continue to actively monitor the impact of tariffs on the workforce and will provide updated labour market projections when they are available.

 

Regional Forecast

Manitoba has six economic regions with unique economic and labour market conditions that determine available employment opportunities and labour demand.

Figure 1: Five-year Job Openings by Economic Region.

 

Image of job openings by Manitoba region: 4,700 in Parklands and North; 6,600 in Interlake; 92,400 in Winnipeg; 9,900 in Southwest; 10,900 in North Central and South Central; 13,300 in Southeast

 

Regions Total Job Openings 2025-2029
Winnipeg 92,400
Southeast 13,900
North Central and South Central 10,900
Southwest 9,900
Interlake 6,600
Parklands and North 4,700
TOTAL 138,400

 

 

Table 1: Employment and Job Openings Across Economic Regions in Manitoba, 2025 to 2029.

Region Employed 2024 Actual Labour Force Participation Rate Unemployment Rate Five-Year Employment Growth Rate1
2025–2029
Job Openings2 2025-2029
Expansion
Demand
Replacement
Demand
Total Job Openings
Winnipeg 442,800 67.8% 5.7% 9.5% 43,200 49,200 92,400
Southeast 70,600 68.7% 4.3% 8.1% 6,100 7,800 13,900
North Central and
South Central
60,600 64.9% 5.1% 6.8% 4,100 6,800 10,900
Southwest 58,800 66.9% 4.9% 5.8% 3,400 6,500 9,900
Interlake 48,600 60.5% 4.8% 0.9% 800 5,800 6,600
Parklands and North 34,600 61.9% 6.6% 3.0% 1,100 3,600 4,700
TOTAL 716,600 66.8% 5.4% 8.0% 58,700 79,700 138,400

1 Values under 5-Year Employment Growth Rate 2023-2027 correspond to the cumulative growth rate for the entire 5-year period.
2 Job Openings by Expansion and Replacement correspond to the total 5-year forecast period.
Note: The total number of job openings identified in this table varies from the overall provincial total due to some differences in the data available at a regional level and rounding of numbers.

 

Winnipeg Region

The Winnipeg economic region is made up of the City of Winnipeg and the Rural Municipality of Headingley census subdivisions and is home to over half of Manitoba’s population.

In 2024, the region had an estimated employed workforce of 442,800, the second-highest unemployment rate in Manitoba at 5.7% and the second-highest labour force participation at 67.8%

The Winnipeg region’s three largest industries based on employment are healthcare and social assistance, wholesale and retail trade, and manufacturing.

The following table presents the estimated job openings by National Occupational Classification (NOC) occupational category between 2025 and 2029 in the Winnipeg region.

Job openings are expected to be highest in business, finance and administration occupations (17,600), sales and service occupations (17,200), education, law and social, community and government services (13,300), and trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (13,200).

 

Table 2: Five-Year Job Openings by NOC Occupational Category for the Winnipeg Region.

National Occupational Classification — Occupational Category Title Expansion Demand Replacement Demand Total Job Openings from 2025 to 2029
Management occupations 5,000 4,600 9,600
Business, finance and administration occupations, except management 7,100 10,500 17,600
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations, except management 3,500 3,800 7,300
Health occupations, except management 4,300 4,100 8,400
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services, except management 5,500 7,800 13,300
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport, except management 1,200 1,100 2,300
Sales and service occupations, except management 9,200 8,000 17,200
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations, except management 6,400 6,800 13,200
Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations, except management 400 200 600
Occupations in manufacturing and utilities, except management 600 2,300 2,900
Total 43,200 49,200 92,400

 


 

Southeast Region

The Southeast region is the second most populated region in Manitoba and is made up of census divisions 1, 2 and 12. Its largest communities include Steinbach, Niverville, Powerview-Pine Falls and Lac du Bonnet.

In 2024, the region had an estimated employed workforce of 70,600, the lowest unemployment rate in Manitoba at 4.3% and the highest labour force participation rate at 68.7%

The Southeast region’s three largest industries based on employment are construction, wholesale and retail trade, and healthcare and social assistance.

The following table presents the estimated job openings by National Occupational Classification (NOC) occupational category between 2025 and 2029 in the Southeast region.

Job openings are expected to be highest in trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (3,200), business, finance and administration occupations (2,400), sales and service occupations (2,300), and management occupations (1,800).

 

Table 3: Five-Year Job Openings by NOC Occupational Category for the Southeast Region.

National Occupational Classification — Occupational Category Title Expansion Demand Replacement Demand Total Job Openings from 2025 to 2029
Management occupations 800 1,000 1,800
Business, finance and administration occupations, except management 1,000 1,400 2,400
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations, except management 500 400 900
Health occupations, except management 400 500 900
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services, except management 100 1,100 1,200
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport, except management 200 100 300
Sales and service occupations, except management 1,300 1,000 2,300
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations, except management 1,400 1,800 3,200
Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations, except management 100 200 300
Occupations in manufacturing and utilities, except management 300 300 600
Total 6,100 7,800 13,900

 


 

North Central and South Central Regions

The North Central region is made up of census divisions 8, 9 and 10 and the South Central region is made up of census divisions 3 and 4. Combined, they are the fourth most populous Manitoba region with major centres including Winkler, Portage la Prairie, Morden and Altona.

In 2024, the regions had a combined estimated employed workforce of 60,600 individuals, the fourth lowest unemployment rate in Manitoba at 5.1% and a labour force participation rate of 64.9%.

The North Central and South Central regions’ three largest industries based on employment are manufacturing, wholesale and retail trade, and healthcare and social assistance.

The following table presents the estimated job openings by National Occupational Classification (NOC) occupational category between 2025 and 2029 in the North Central and South Central regions combined.

Job openings are expected to be highest in occupations in trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (2,800), education, law and social, community and government services (2,100), and business, finance and administration occupations (1,900).

 

Table 4: Five-Year Job Openings by NOC Occupational Category for the North Central and South Central Regions.

National Occupational Classification — Occupational Category Title Expansion Demand Replacement Demand Total Job Openings from 2025 to 2029
Management occupations 0 900 900
Business, finance and administration occupations, except management 800 1,100 1,900
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations, except management 200 200 400
Health occupations, except management 500 500 1,000
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services, except management 1,300 8,000 2,100
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport, except management 200 100 300
Sales and service occupations, except management -300 1,000 700
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations, except management 1,500 1,300 2,800
Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations, except management -100 200 100
Occupations in manufacturing and utilities, except management 0 700 700
Total 4,100 6,800 10,900

 


 

Southwest Region

The Southwest region is made up of census divisions 5, 6, 7 and 15, is the third most populous region and includes the province’s second-largest city, Brandon.

In 2024, the region had an estimated employed workforce of 58,800 individuals, the third-lowest unemployment rate in Manitoba at 4.9% and the third-highest labour force participation at 66.9%.

The Southwest region’s three largest industries based on employment are healthcare and social assistance, wholesale and retail trade, and manufacturing.

The following table presents the estimated job openings by National Occupational Classification (NOC) occupational category between 2025 and 2029 in the Southwest region.

Job openings are expected to be highest in sales and service occupations (2,000), trades, transport and equipment operators (1,600), education, law and social, community and government services (1,600), and business, finance and administration occupations (1,400).

 

Table 5: Five-Year Job Openings by NOC Occupational Category for the Southwest Region.

National Occupational Classification — Occupational Category Title Expansion Demand Replacement Demand Total Job Openings from 2025 to 2029
Management occupations -200 700 500
Business, finance and administration occupations, except management 400 1,000 1,400
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations, except management 100 300 400
Health occupations, except management 700 600 1,300
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services, except management 500 1,100 1,600
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport, except management 200 100 300
Sales and service occupations, except management 800 1,200 2,000
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations, except management 600 1,000 1,600
Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations, except management 100 100 200
200 200 400 600
Total 3,400 6,500 9,900

 


 

Interlake Region

The Interlake region is made up of census divisions 13, 14 and 18. It is the fifth-largest Manitoba region by population and includes the communities of Selkirk, East St. Paul, West St Paul and Stonewall. Many individuals commute daily from these population centres to the City of Winnipeg for work.

In 2024, the region had an estimated employed workforce of 48,600 individuals, the second lowest unemployment rate in Manitoba at 4.8% and the lowest labour force participation rate at 60.5%.

The Interlake region’s three largest industries based on employment are wholesale and retail trade, healthcare and social assistance, and construction services.

The following table presents the estimated job openings by National Occupational Classification (NOC) occupational category between 2025 and 2029 in the Interlake region.

Job openings are expected to be highest in trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (2,000) and management occupations (1,600).

 

Table 6: Five-Year Job Openings by NOC Occupational Category for the Interlake Region.

National Occupational Classification — Occupational Category Title Expansion Demand Replacement Demand Total Job Openings from 2025 to 2029
Management occupations 500 1,100 1,600
Business, finance and administration occupations, except management -400 1,000 600
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations, except management -100 200 100
Health occupations, except management 200 400 600
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services, except management -200 800 600
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport, except management -100 0 -100
Sales and service occupations, except management -500 1,000 500
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations, except management 1,000 1,000 2,000
Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations, except management 400 100 500
Occupations in manufacturing and utilities, except management 0 200 200
Total 800 5,800 6,600

 


 

Parklands and North Regions

The Parklands region is made up of census divisions 16, 17 and 20 and the North region is made up of census divisions 19, 21, 22 and 23. Combined, they are the largest region in Manitoba by area, but the smallest in terms of employment. The two regions rely on natural resource extraction for a significant proportion of their economic activity. Major population centres include Thompson, Dauphin, The Pas and Flin Flon.

In 2024, these regions were estimated to have an employed workforce of 34,600 individuals, excluding employment in First Nations communities. The region had an unemployment rate of 6.6% (the highest in the province) and a labour force participation rate of 61.8%. (the second lowest in Manitoba).

The Parklands and North regions’ three largest industries based on employment are healthcare and social assistance, wholesale and retail trade and educational services.

The following table presents the estimated job openings by National Occupational Classification (NOC) occupational category between 2025 and 2029 in the Parklands and North regions.

Job openings are expected to be highest in sales and service occupations (1,300), management occupations (900), education, law and social, community and government services (700), and trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations (600).

 

Table 7: Five-Year Job Openings by NOC Occupational Category for the Parklands and North Regions.

National Occupational Classification — Occupational Category Title Expansion Demand Replacement Demand Total Job Openings from 2025 to 2029
Management occupations 400 500 900
Business, finance and administration occupations, except management 0 500 500
Natural and applied sciences and related occupations, except management 0 100 100
Health occupations, except management 200 300 500
Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services, except management -100 800 700
Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport, except management 0 0 0
Sales and service occupations, except management 700 600 1,300
Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations, except management 0 600 600
Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations, except management 0 100 100
Occupations in manufacturing and utilities, except management -100 100 0
Total 1,100 3,600 4,700

  Note
Occupational categories with negative anticipated job openings indicate that there will likely be a labour surplus over the forecast period due to reduced labour demand. This can be attributed to a variety of factors, including technological advancements, changes in market preferences and increases in labour productivity.

 

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